Personality Review #2

Which approach to personality emphasized free will?

• Psychoanalytic

• Psychodynamic

• Humanistic

• Behavioral

In Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs, what type of need is achieved IMMEDIATELY before self-actualization?

• Physiological

• Safety

• Love

• Esteem

Humanistic psychologists believe that the drive toward self-actualization is

• Innate

• Learned

• a developmental task of adolescence

• associated with introversion

Individuals who exhibit a strong moral sense, accept themselves as they are, are deeply democratic in nature, and are willing to act independently of social and cultural pressures would be described by Maslow as:

• Real selves

• Ideal selves

• Fully functioning

• Self actualized

Becky's parents only show her love and affection when she plays a good basketball game. Becky is likely getting

• Unconditional positive regard

• Conditional positive regard

• High self-efficacy

• Low self-efficacy

According to Albert Bandura, people who believe that their efforts will be successful and that they are in control of events have a high level of:

• Insight

• Self-efficacy

• Social responsibility

• Reciprocal determinism

Which location is NOT likely to emphasize collective efficacy?

• South Korea

• Canada

• Japan

• China

According to Bandura, reciprocal determinism involves multi-directional influences among

• id, ego, and superego

• mind, body, and behavior

• thoughts, emotions, and actions

• internal personal factors, behaviors, and environment

Emma believes that she will succeed in business if she works hard and carefully manages her time. Her belief most clearly illustrates what type of locus of control?

• Internal

• External

• Efficacy

• Interdependent

The perception that one's fate is determined by luck reflects:

• reciprocal determinism

• self-serving bias

• internal locus of control

• external locus of control