Unit 2- Revolutions

Why was Newton’s theory of Universal Gravitation so important to science?

• a)It shows that the natural word follows predictable rules
• b)It led to the invention of calculus
• c)It was the discovery of gravity
• d)It proved the heliocentric universe theory

Which enlightenment philosopher influenced the US Constitution?

• a)Rousseau
• b)Voltaire
• c)Montesquieu
• d)Wollstonecraft

Which American document created a new government for the colonies based on the will of the people?

• a)Proclamation of 1763
• b)Declaration of Independence
• c)Articles of Confederation
• d)US Constitution

What were the causes of the French Revolution?

• a)Third Estate was forced to pay most of the taxes
• b) Third Estate was often outvoted by the 1st and 2nd Estate
• c)Large debts and food shortages
• d)Loss of Colonies in the Americas

What happened when Napoleon invaded Russia?

• a)He was captured and exiled to Elba
• b)He was successful and Russia came under French control
• c)Napoleon was killed in battle and replaced by his brother.
• d)He was defeated by the Russians and forced to retreat

How did nationalism in Germany and other European nations effect Napoleon’s regime?

• a)It caused people to resist Napoleon and defend their nations
• b)It forced him to allow some self-rule in Spain .
• c)It led him to commission the Napoleonic code.
• d)He was defeated by the Russians and forced to retreat

What factors weakened democracy in Latin America?

• a)Caudillos took control of the military in many nations
• b)Leaders had little experience with self government and democracy
• c)The Catholic Church worked against the new governments
• d)The United States took an active role in the politics of the new nations

How did Otto Von Bismarck unite Germany?

• a)The use of militarism
• b)By defeating Napoleon
• c)Through an alliance with Austria
• d)By promoting teaching German in public schools.