Evolution Midterm Review

Survival of the Fittest and Evolution were proposed by what scientist?

• Charles Darwin
• Albert Einstein
• Steven Hawking
• Isaac Newton

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

Behavioral changes of individuals of a species that allow for better survival. (Acquired traits)

• Variation
• Adaptation
• Behavior
• Environment

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

Where the better adapted organisms survive to pass traits along to offspring.

• Evolution
• Natural Selection
• Extinction
• Artifical Selection

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

What is the advantage of having different shaped beaks?

• To look different from other species.
• To be able to eat the food readily available in the environment.
• To protect itself against predators.
• To protect itself against prey.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS4-2

NGSS.HS-LS4-4

The theory of evolution by natural selection means that what is changing over time?

• The inherited traits of a population.
• The acquired traits of a population.
• Hair color and eye color
• Attractive features.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

Why are advantageous traits more likely to be passed onto offspring?

• Because they are more likely to survive and reproduce.
• Because they come from dominant alleles.
• Because they come from recessive alleles.
• Because the trait is an acquired phenotype.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

Mutations are a change in what?

• DNA
• tRNA
• genotype
• phenotype

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS3-1

What word describes a trait that helps an organism survive in its environment?

• natural selection

• mutation

• camouflage

• adaptation

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

The differences among a species, like different bird beaks, are called

• genes.
• variations.
• traits.
• theories.

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CCSS.RI.11-12.5

CCSS.RI.6.5

CCSS.RI.7.5

CCSS.RI.8.5

CCSS.RI.9-10.5

When every organism of a given species has died

• Natural Selection
• Homeostasis
• Extinction
• Selective Breeding

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-1