AP Gov Civil Liberties

The First Amendment includes the freedoms of

• speech and the right to bear arms
• religion, press, and right to counsel
• petition, assembly, press, speech, and religion
• press, petition, and the right to vote

Which amendment has the Supreme Court relied on in deciding to incorporate parts of the Bill of Rights into state laws?

• 1st
• 26th
• 14th
• 18th

Incorporation doctrine involves

• application of the Bill of Rights to the states
• the governments power to regulate corporations
• the extension of judicial review to state courts
• the interpretation of the commerce clause

Which court decision stated that aid to church-related schools must be for secular purposes only, and cannot be used to advance or inhibit religion?

• Engel v. Vitale
• Mapp v. Ohio
• Gideon v. Wainwright
• Lemon v. Kurtzman

In this case, the Supreme Court ruled that defendants in all felony cases had a right to counsel, and if they could not afford to hire a lawyer, one must be provided. 

• Mapp v Ohio
• Engel v. Vitale
• Miranda v. Arizona
• Gideon v. Wainwright

The power of the courts to determine which acts of Congress, the executive branch, and the state legislatures are constitutional is known as

• Judicial Review
• Stare Decisis
• Precedent
• Original Jurisdiction

Established precedent for the doctrine of selective incorporation, thus extending most of the requirements of the Bill of Rights to the states.

• Gitlow v. United States
• Miranda v. Arizona
• Roe v. Wade
• Barron v. Baltimore

Extended the exclusionary rule to the states. Illustrated the process of selective incorporation through the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.

• Mapp v. Ohio
• Gitlow v. United States
• Tinker v. Des Moines Independent School District
• Oregon v. Smith

The writ of habeas corpus is intended to prevent 

• A prisoner from being tried for the same crime twice
• The accused from being brought before a judge
• The accused from being unjustly arrested and imprisoned without cause
• Defendants from being a lawyer

Where are American civil liberties found?

• the Preamble
• the Bill of Rights
• the Declaration of Independence
• Article IV