Particles of a liquid

are free to move around one another but still touch.

are tightly packed together and stay in a fixed position.

decrease in volume with increasing temperature.

an indication of physical change.

When the temperature of matter decreases the particles ...

slow down and move closer together

speed up and move farther apart

speed up and move closer together

slow down and move farther apart

According to the kinetic theory, collisions between molecules in a gas ____.

cause a loss of total kinetic energy

Which of the following statements is part of the kinetic theory?

The particles of a gas move independently of each other.

The particles in a gas move rapidly.

The particles in a gas are relatively far apart.

How does the atmospheric pressure at altitudes below sea level compare with atmospheric pressure at sea level?

The atmospheric pressure below sea level is higher.

The atmospheric pressure below sea level is lower.

Differences in pressures cannot be determined.

What causes gas pressure in a container such as a helium balloon?

the simultaneous collisions of fast-moving particles in the container

the vacuum maintained in the container

atmospheric pressure acting on the outside walls of the container

The average kinetic energy of the particles of a substance ____.

is directly proportional to the temperature of the substance

is not affected by the temperature of the substance

increases as the temperature of the substance is lowered

is equal to the total energy absorbed by the substance

What does the kinetic theory of matter say?

states that matter is composed of a large number of small particles individual atoms or molecules that are in constant motion.

says that kinetic molecules are solids.

kinetic molecules Gases consist of large numbers of tiny particles that are far apart relative to their size.

Collisions between gas particles and between particles and container walls are elastic collisions

What happens when an ice cube is placed in a glass of water lowering the temperature of the water?

The ice cube melts because thermal energy (heat) transfers to the ice cube from the water.

The ice cube melts because cold flows out of the ice cube to the water.

A glass of ice water is placed on a table. After 10 minutes, there are drops on the outside surface of the glass. Which change in phase caused the drops of water?

Water vapor from the air condensed into a liquid.

Water vapor from the air evaporated into a liquid.

Liquid water in the air evaporated into a gas.

States of Matter, Chapter 13 Test Review

Authored by Diana Griffin

Chemistry

10th Grade

NGSS covered

Used 21+ times

States of Matter, Chapter 13 Test Review

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97 questions

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 1 pt

At higher temperatures

particles in an object have less energy

particles in an object move faster

a gas contracts

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

A gas

has a definite shape but no definite volume

has a definite volume but no definite shape

has fast-moving particles

Tags

NGSS.5-PS1-1

NGSS.5-PS1-3

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Freezing

Solid to gas

Liquid to solid

Gas to solid

Liquid to gas

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Boiling

liquid to gas

gas to solid

gas to liquid

solid to liquid

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is happening when my ice cream changes from a solid to a liquid?

freezing

melting

burning

evaporation

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Define a liquid.

Indefinite shape, indefinite volume

Definite shape, definite volume

Found in stars

Definite volume, indefinite shape

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS2-5

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Particles (molecules) in a ______________________ have more energy than the other states of matter.

gas

solid

liquid

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

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States of Matter, Chapter 13 Test Review

At higher temperatures

A gas

Freezing

Boiling

What is happening when my ice cream changes from a solid to a liquid?

Define a liquid.

Particles (molecules) in a ______________________ have more energy than the other states of matter.

Particles of a liquid

What term describes a solid changing to a gas?

Particles (molecules) in a ______________________ have more energy than the other states of matter.

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