Classification Test Review

According to this cladogram, birds are LEAST related to: 

• Amphibians
• Sharks
• Ray Finned Fish
• Crocodiles

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

Which of the following lists taxa in the correct order from general to specific?

• phylum, order, family, genus

• class, order, species, genus

• kingdom, order, class, phylum

• family, phylum, genus, species

Animals in the same phylum MUST be in the same kingdom

• True

• False

Prokaryotic cells that are characterized by their ability to survive extreme conditions are classified as

• eukaryotes

• fungi

• protists

• archaea

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

Which of the following list the 3 DOMAINS accepted by most scientists?

• Archaea, Prokaryotes, Eukaryotes

• Bacteria, Fungi, Protista

• Eukarya, Archaea, Bacteria

• Bacteria, Protista, Eukaryotes

Animals, plants, protists and fungus are all found in Domain

• Archaea

• Bacteria

• Eukarya

The theory of Endosymbiosis explains

• The origin of eukaryotes
• How species develop
• How bacteria live
• Why cells rely on one another

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

____________ & _________________ are organelles that definitely arose from endosymbiosis.

• Rough ER & Smooth ER
• Mitochondria & Flagellum
• Chloroplast & Mitochondria
• Chloroplast and Golgi apparatus

Theory that says eukaryotic cells formed from symbiosis among several different prokaryotes.

• Natural Selection
• Biogenesis Theory
• Evolutionary Theory
• Endosymbiotic Theory

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS4-1

We know that endosymbiosis happened first with mitochondria and later with chloroplast. Why?

• Mitochondria make energy and cells need energy more than the sugars produced by chloroplasts.

• All eukaryotes have mitochondria including plants and algae, but only plants and algae have chloroplasts as well as mitochondria. This suggests, that the first eukaryotic cells first accquirred mitochondria and chloroplasts came later.

• We actually do not know which one came first - this happened too long ago for us to know about.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2