Physical Science 8th Grade Review

How many iron atoms are in 
Fe(NO₃)₂

• 1
• 2
• 3
• 6

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-1

Can matter be created or destroyed?

• Yes, it can be created.
• Yes, it can be destroyed.
• No, matter is always conserved
• None of these

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-5

The total amount of matter (atoms) before and after a chemical reaction (change), remains the same.

• True
• False

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-5

What will weigh more when a chemical change is complete?  The reactants before the chemical reaction, or the product after the reaction is complete?

• They both will weigh the same
• The product always weighs more than the reactant
• The reactant will weigh more than the product
• They both will loose mass after the reaction

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-5

NGSS.MS-PS1-2

Suppose a reaction were to happen in an open container in a lab.  During the reaction, the scientist observes the chemicals bubble, and produce a gas.   During the analysis the scientist notices that the reactants weighed 20 g when he started, and the product weighed 18 g.  Explain what happened.  

• His chemical reaction defied the law of conservation of mass
• The product destroyed mass during the reaction
• The reactants created matter during the reaction
• The gas that was produced was not able to be weighed since the container was open.  

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-5

NGSS.MS-PS1-2

In a reaction A + B ----> C,  reactant A has 5g and product  C has 9g. How many grams does reactant B should have? 

• 4g
• 5g
• 9g
• 14g

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-5

Bob puts 200 grams of ice into a pitcher with 900 grams of water. He gets distracted and comes back later to find that the ice has melted in the water. How many grams of water does Bob now have in the pitcher?

• 200 g
• 700 g
• 1,100 g

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-5

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

What is the law of conservation of mass?

• The amount of matter changes when reacted or changed.
• The mass of all reactants are changed during a physical or chemical change
• The mass of the reactants equals the mass of the products
• The mass of the products is different than the mass of the reactants.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-5

How much does a 5 gram Hershey's kiss weigh after it is melted in the microwave?

• 5 grams
• 3 grams
• 7 grams

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

Why does this picture demonstrate the Law of Conservation of Mass?

• the number of atoms of each element are the same on both sides

• they start out separate and end up combined

• the same elements are used

• it doesn't demonstrate the Law of Conservation of Mass

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-5

NGSS.MS-PS1-2