8th Grade Ch 11 Test

By 1453 Muslim conquerors had taken over the great Christian city of Constantinople.

• True

• False, it was the great Christian city of Jerusalem.

A major problem in the Church during the late Middle Ages was a lack of understanding of the papacy, which should be the center of every Christian's life.

• True

• False, the problem was a lack of understanding of the Eucharist, which should be the center of every Christian's spiritual life.

Scientists today believe that most of those who died from the Black Death during the late Middle Ages had contracted a form of what we now call the bubonic plague.

• True

• False, it is now called Influenza.

In 1305 Pope Clement V moved the papacy from Rome to Vienna, a city in southeastern France.

• True

• False,the papacy was moved from Rome to Avignon.

During the plague, the Black Death, most Christians remained faithful to God and the Church.

• True

• False, many Christians did not remain faithful.

Clement VII was an anti-pope who established a papal court in France in defiance of the true Pope, Urban VI, in Rome

• True

• False, Clement VII was the true Pope.

The general council of the Church that met in the city of _____, Switzerland, from 1414 to 1418 decided to set aside three rival popes and elect a new pope.

• Constance

• Avignon

• Rome

• Constantinople

The philosophy called _____ places an increased emphasis on the importance of the person.

• Humanism

• the Renaissance

• Catholicism

• Predestination

The transitional period between the end of the Middle Ages and the start of the Modern Age is known as _____.

• the Renaissance

• the Black Death

• Humanism

• Latin

_____ is the word used to describe a man who is not the true pope but who claims to be the pope.

• Anti-pope

• Papal

• Papacy

• Habemus Papam