Unit 8 Stoichiometry and Limiting Reagent

Mole ratios are obtained from the

• balanced chemical equation
• periodic table
• molar mass

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

What is the mole ratio of H₂O to H₃PO₄ in the following chemical equation?   P₄O₁₀ + 6 H₂O --> 4 H₃PO₄ 

• 6:4
• 4:6
• 1:3
• 3:1

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NGSS.HS-PS1-7

2Al + 3H₂SO₄ -> Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3H₂
How many grams of aluminum sulfate would be formed if 250g H₂SO₄ completely reacted with aluminum?

• 0.85 g
• 290 g
• 450 g
• 870 g

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

For the reaction represented by the equation Cl₂ + 2KBr → Br₂ + 2KCl, how many grams of potassium chloride can be produced from 356 grams potassium bromide?

• 749 g
• 225 g
• 479 g
• 814 g

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NGSS.HS-PS1-7

When does a chemical reaction stop?

• When the lab is finished
• When the excess reactant is used up
• When the limiting reactant is used up
• Chemical reactions never stop

Using the following equation:
Fe₂O₃(s) + 3H₂(g) → 2Fe(s) + 3H₂O(l)
How many moles of iron can be made from  6 moles H₂? 

• 4 moles Fe
• 6 moles Fe
• 9 moles Fe
• 2 moles Fe

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

Identify the limiting reagent when 6.00 moles HCl combines with 5.00 moles Mg to form MgCl₂.
 
1 Mg +  2 HCl --> 1 MgCl₂  +  1 H₂   
 

• Mg
• H₂
• MgCl₂
• HCl

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NGSS.HS-PS1-7

11.
LiOH + KCl → LiCl + KOH 

b)  I actually produced 6 grams of lithium chloride and I began this reaction with 20 grams of lithium hydroxide. What is my percent yield?

• 16.9%
• 5.91%
• 1.88%
• 12.3%

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

The ______________ yield is the maximum amount of product possible in a reaction. This determines the amount of product that should be produced in a perfect setting

• Percent
• actual
• stoichiometry
• theoretical

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NGSS.HS-PS1-7

When reacting Na with Cl₂, we calculated that the theoretical yield should be 12.5 grams. Our actual yield was 13.0 grams. What is the percent yield?

• 100%
• 104%
• 96%
• 1.04

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7