Nationalism

A. Toussaint L’Ouverture declares Haiti independent.

B. Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen is written in France.

C. The thirteen colonies gain independence from Great Britain.

D. Simón Bolívar frees Colombia from Spanish rule.

What is the correct chronological order for these events?

• A → B → D → C

• C → B → A → D

• A → D → C → B

• D → C → B →A

A study of the revolutions in Latin America in the 19th century would show that

• religion was a major cause of the conflicts

• Spanish-born peninsulares led most of the Latin American uprisings

• nationalism had little influence on the outcome

• events in North America and Europe influenced Latin Americans

One similarity in the leadership of Latin Americans José de San Martín, Toussaint l’Overture, Bernardo O’Higians, and Pedro I was that each leader

• opposed United States intervention in Haiti

• led a struggle to gain freedom for the people of his nation

• opposed membership of his nation in the League of Nations

• established an absolute monarchy in his nation

One way in which Otto von Bismarck and Camillo Cavour are similar is that both leaders

• followed a policy of isolationism

• adopted papal policies

• led an African independence movement

• promoted unification to form a new nation-state

Which mountains were an obstacle to Simón Bolívar’s efforts to unify Gran Colombia?

• Alps

• Andes

• Zagros

• Urals

• Appointment of Otto von Bismarck as Chancellor
• Austro-Prussia War, 1866
• Franco-Prussian War, 1870–1871

These events led directly to

• the unification of Germany

• foreign rule in Italy

• the rebellion of the Sepoys

• an alliance between Serbs and Russians

The unification of Italy and the unification of Germany show that

• was an effective way of organizing the economy

• nationalism could be used to consolidate political interests

• colonialism could be used to spread European civilization

• interdependence was a significant obstacle to waging war

People would prefer their own bad government rather than submit to the good government of a foreign power.

Which concept is characterized by this statement?

• nationalism

• communism

• socialism

• militarism

The slogan “Blood and Iron” and a united Germany are most closely associated with

• Prince Metternich

• Simon Bolivar

• Camillo Cavour

• Otto von Bismarck

Based on a comparison of these maps of South America, which conclusion is accurate?

• Many regions of South America gained their independence between 1790 and 1828

• All of South America was independent by 1828

• Spain continued to gain South American colonies in the 19th century

• Between 1790 and 1828, South American political boundaries remained unchanged except for Brazil