HBS kidney

The part of the kidney that accomplishes the fitration of blood is the

• nephron

• glucose

• amino acids

• bowman's capsule

The first step in urine formation in which substances in blood pass through the filtration membrane and the filtrate enters the proximal convoluted tubule of the nephron.

• bowman's capsule

• loop of henle

• glomerular filtration

• glucose

Hormone produced by the neurosecretory cells in the hypothalamus that stimulates water reabsorption from kidney tubule cells into the blood and vasoconstriction of arterioles.

• diuretic hormone

• antidiuretic hormone

• pituitary hormone

• adrenal hormone

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-3

A mineralcortocoid produced by the adrenal cortex that promotes sodium and water reabsorption by the kidneys and potassium excretion in urine.

• antidiuretic hormone

• aldosterone

• diuretic hormone

• adrenal hormone

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-3

Hormone-producing glands located superior to the kidneys; each consists of a medulla and a cortex.

• thyroid

• thalamus

• hypothalamus

• adrenal glands

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-3

A pregnant lady is in your office and you perform a urinalysis on her specimen. Your results show 4+ blood and glucose and ketones, what is a possible diagnosis for her?

• gestational diabetes and UTI

• type I diabetes

• type II diabetes

• contamination

Your patient had a recent urinalysis that showed WBC in her urine, what does this indicate?

• infection

• cancer

• kidney failure

• heart attack

Your patient has a urinary tract infection, in order to identify the bacteria in her urine, what test do you need to perform?

• chest x ray

• culture of the specimen

• bladder ultrasound

• kidney xray

Blood comes into the nephron through which arteriole

• afferent

• efferent

• superior

• inferior

Blood goes through 3 phases in the nephron the filtration, reabsorption and

• there are only 2 phases

• more filtration

• another reabsorption

• secretion