AP Bio - Chapter 3.1 (Carbon)

What is an organic compound?

• any chemical that contains carbon

• any chemical that does not contain carbon

• any chemical that contains oxygen

• any chemical that does not contain oxygen

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NGSS.HS-LS1-6

What is not a benefit of carbon being small?

• it can form numerous shapes

• it can create double and triple bonds

• it can bond with many different types of atoms

• can only bond with 3 different atoms at the same time

What element is the foundation of biology?

• carbon

• hydrogen

• nitrogen

• oxygen

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NGSS.HS-LS1-6

How many protons, neutrons, and electrons does carbon have?

• 6

• 5

• 8

• 4

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NGSS.MS-PS1-1

What type of bonds does carbon share?

• covalent

• hydrogen

• ionic

• oxygen

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NGSS.HS-PS1-2

What is the atomic # for carbon?

• 6

• 4

• 8

• 10

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NGSS.HS-PS1-1

What is a functional group?

• a specific combination of bonded atoms that always reacts in the same way

• a specific combination of bonded atoms that always reacts in different ways

• a specific combination of non-bonded atoms that always reacts in different ways

• a specific combination of non-bonded atoms that always reacts in the same way

Which one isn't a biomolecule?

• Carbohydrate
• Lipids
• Protiens
• Nucleic bases

Proteins are polymers formed from 

• lipids.
• carbohydrates.
• amino acids.
• nucleic acids.

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NGSS.HS-LS1-6

DNA is a polymer formed from 

• fatty acids. 
• monosaccharides.
• amino acids.
• nucleotides.