What happens to particles when they are heated?

They move closer together and speed up

Explain why some of the water molecules shown in the model have longer arrows than others.

They are a gas, and gas molecules have more energy.

They are a liquid, and molecules in a liquid have more energy.

They are a solid, and molecules in a solid have more energy.

The arrows don't mean anything.

Describe what will eventually happen to the water level in the beaker. Explain your reasoning.

The water level will decrease due to evaporation.

The water level will stay the same.

The water level will rise due to condensation.

The statement about the water is not real.

You are drinking a cold drink on a hot day when you notice liquid water has collected on the can. Which answer best explains what phase change has occurred and how the molecule arrangement has changed?

The phase change that has occurred is condensation and the molecule arrangement has become closer.

The phase change that has occurred is freezing and the molecule arrangement has become closer.

The phase change that has occurred is evaporation and the molecule movement has become faster.

You have dropped your popsicle and are watching it become a liquid. Which answer best explains what phase change has occurred and how the molecule movement has changed?

The phase change that has occurred is melting and the molecule movement has become faster.

The phase change that has occurred is condensation and the molecule movement has become faster.

The phase change that has occurred is evaporation and the molecule movement has become slower.

You observe your science teacher placing a balloon in a bowl of liquid nitrogen, and notice that the balloon has shrunk significantly. Which answer BEST explains whether HEAT ENERGY has been ADDED or REMOVED?

HEAT ENERGY has been REMOVED. I know this because the balloon has become SMALLER, indicating that the molecules are CLOSER.

HEAT ENERGY has been ADDED. I know this because the balloon has become LARGER, indicating that the molecules are FARTHER APART.

HEAT ENERGY has actually remained the SAME. I know this because the balloon has NOT CHANGED, indicating that the molecule ARRANGEMENT has also NOT CHANGED.

Occurs on the surface of a liquid as it changes into the gaseous phase.

Process of water movement through a plant and the drying up of its aerial parts.

Both boiling and evaporation are forms of vaporization. What is the difference between them?

Boiling liquids have intense heat added to them, evaporating liquids take heat from their environment.

Boiling happens quickly, evaporation happens slowly.

Evaporation occurs only at a liquid's surface, while boiling occurs throughout the liquid.

Unit 1: Lesson 2 Change in Temperature

Authored by Keaton Sturm

Science

6th - 8th Grade

NGSS covered

Used 62+ times

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the process called when a solid turns into a liquid?

Melting

Freezing

Boiling

Condensation

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

How are solids different from liquids?

Particles in solids move freely around each other.

Particles in solids have no motion.

Particles in solids vibrate in place.

Particles in solids have more motion than in liquids.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

A change of state from a liquid to a solid is called....

Melting

Freezing

Evaporation

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

7. All phase changes (changing states) require energy to be added or taken away.

True

False

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Change from gas to liquid is called...

condensation

evaporation

expansion

movement

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

The change from liquid to gas is called...

expansion

evaporation

condensation

sublimation

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

All changes in the state of matter of a substance require

vibration

water

permission

energy

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

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Unit 1: Lesson 2 Change in Temperature

What is the process called when a solid turns into a liquid?

How are solids different from liquids?

A change of state from a liquid to a solid is called....

7. All phase changes (changing states) require energy to be added or taken away.

Change from gas to liquid is called...

The change from liquid to gas is called...

All changes in the state of matter of a substance require

All changes in the state of matter of a substance require

What happens to particles when they are heated?

What is melting?

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