Unit #2 Review - Culture & Civilization

an excess of production or having more supply than demand; extra

• resource

• specialization

• surplus

• trade

exchange of goods and services

• civilization

• resource

• surplus

• trade

a focus on a particular activity or area of study

• resource

• specialization

• surplus

• trade

supply of something that can be used as needed

• civilization

• resource

• specializaion

• trade

an organized, complex society with cities, a central government, and job specialization

• civilization

• resource

• surplus

• trade

Which is a good setting for permanent settlement?

• river valley

• mountains

• desert

• frozen wastes

What is the significance of humans developing agriculture?

• Animals are finally free to roam where they please.

• New species of turtles are bred for turtle racing.

• People control food production and are sure of getting enough to eat.

• Humans train dinosaurs to pull the plows and harvest the vegetables.

a type of economy that combines private and government ownership

• command economy

• market economy

• mixed economy

• traditional economy

a type of economy in which people grow their own food and make their own goods; some goods can be exchanged for others

• command economy

• market economy

• mixed economy

• traditional economy

a type of economy based on private ownership, free trade and competition (capitalism)

• command economy

• market economy

• mixed economy

• traditional economy