Foundations of Government

The Pledge of Allegiance to the state flag of Georgia mentions three main principles. Which one reminds the legislative branch to be smart in creating laws?

• Freedom

• Wisdom

• Moderation

• Justice

Which of the three principles urges the executive branch to carry out laws calmly within the boundaries of the law?

• Moderation

• Freedom

• Justice

• Wisdom

Which of the three principles appeals to the judicial branch to be fair in their decisions?

• Freedom

• Justice

• Moderation

• Wisdom

Which of the following demonstrates the relationship between the Georgia Constitution and the U.S. Constitution. Choose THREE answers.

• Both establish a bicameral (two house) legislature.

• Neither include separation of powers.

• Both establish three branches of government.

• Both are similar in length.

• Both can be amended.

The Legislative Branch has the power to ______________________ laws.

• Interpret

• Enforce

• Make

• Veto

The Executive Branch has the power to ______________________ laws.

• Interpret Make

• Enforce

• Interpret

• Override Vetoes

The Judicial Branch has the power to _____________________ laws.

• Make

• Enforce

• Borrow Money

• Interpret

Which statement best explains the purpose of separation of powers among Georgia’s three branches?

• To prevent one branch of government from becoming more powerful than the others

• To provide separate, distinct powers to each branch

• To limit the number of branches in government to three

• To separate the meeting places of each branch of government

Where in the state constitution will you find the Bill of Rights?

• d. Article IV

• Article I

• Article II

• Article III

The Georgia Constitution gives citizens certain rights. Choose the best answer that describes why these rights are included in the constitution.

• Rights are standards that allow the government to take away responsibilities.

• Rights are standards that keep institutions from harming people's freedom.

• Rights are standards that the government has taken away from citizens.

• Rights are standards that keep institutions from helping people.