Enzyme review

Enzymes are capable of increasing the rate of a chemical reaction within a living cell.  Enzymes accomplish this through which of the following means?

• reducing the number of products   
• reducing the activation energy
• increasing the temperature of the cell
• increasing the concentration of reactants 

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NGSS.HS-PS1-4

NGSS.HS-PS1-5

What is structure A?

• Substrate
• Active site
• Enzyme
• Products

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NGSS.MS-LS1-7

What is structure D?

• Substrate
• Active site
• Enzyme
• Products

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NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What is structure C?

• Substrate
• Active site
• Enzyme
• Products

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NGSS.MS-PS1-5

What is structure E, F, G?

• Substrate
• Active site
• Enzyme
• Products

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NGSS.MS-PS1-2

NGSS.MS-PS1-5

Once a new product leaves an enzyme, the enzyme is unchanged and ready for the next substrate.  What is this called?

• reusable
• catalyst
• specific
• fragile

The graph shows how enzymes affect reactions in cells. Which statement best summarizes the information shown in the graph?

• Enzymes increase the energy of the reactants.
• Enzymes decrease the energy level of the products.
• Enzyme decrease the activation energy of the reaction.
• Enzymes reverse the direction of the reaction.

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NGSS.HS-PS1-4

Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from this graph?

• The optimum pH of the enzyme is 6.6.
  
• The optimum pH of the enzyme is 5.8
  
• The enzyme’s activity increases as pH increases 5.0 to 9.0
  
• The enzyme’s activity is greater around pH of 8.0 .
  

Which of these is NOT true?

• Enzymes can denature (change shape) when the temperature gets too high.
• Enzymes can only be used once in a chemical reaction. 
• Extreme pH can denature enzymes.
• Enzymes speed up chemical reactions. 

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NGSS.HS-PS1-5

What happens when enzymes are heated to a high temperature?

• The enzymes die.
• The shapes of the enzyme are altered denature
• The enzymes' amino acid sequence changes.
• The enzymes remain the same

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-5