Quiz about Anatomy of a Cell

Question 1

All living things are made up of...

Accepted Answer

cells

Answer

cell tissues

Answer

organ

Answer

organ systems

Question 2

Plants and animal cells both have a nucleus.

Accepted Answer

True

Answer

False

Question 3

Provides extra support for the plant cell and gives in shape

Accepted Answer

cell wall

Answer

chlorophyll

Answer

chloroplast

Answer

vacuole

Question 4

Acts like a gatekeeper- allowing some materials to pass through it, but not others.

Accepted Answer

cell membrane

Answer

cytoplasm

Answer

mitochondria

Answer

vacuoles

Question 5

A storage structure- in an animal cell there are many small ones, but in a plant cell there is just one large one.

Accepted Answer

vacuole

Answer

ribosomes

Answer

golgi body

Answer

chloroplast

Question 6

The shape of this type of cell can be round or oval.

Accepted Answer

animal cell

Answer

plant cell

Answer

bacteria cell

Question 7

The shape of this type of cell is rectangular.

Accepted Answer

plant cell

Answer

animal cell

Answer

bacteria cell

Question 8

what's the difference between prokaryotes vs. eukaryotes?

Accepted Answer

Eukaryotes do have a nucleus

Answer

Prokaryotes have nucleus

Answer

Eukaryotes do not have a nucleus

Answer

Prokaryotes have a cell wall

Question 9

Which one of the following organelles is not found in a an animal cell?

Accepted Answer

chloroplast

Answer

cell membrane

Answer

nucleus

Answer

endoplasmic reticulum

Question 10

"powerhouse of the cell" breaks down sugar molecules to release energy

Accepted Answer

Mitochondria

Answer

Chloroplast

Answer

Cell Wall

Answer

Vesicle

Question 11

Jelly-like substance found inside cell

Accepted Answer

Cytoplasm

Answer

Nuclear Membrane

Answer

Golgi Body

Answer

Ribosome

Question 12

Controls what passes in and out of the cell

Accepted Answer

Cell Membrane

Answer

Vacuole

Answer

Ribosome

Answer

Lysosome

Question 13

gives support and shape to some cells

Accepted Answer

Cell Wall

Answer

Cytoskeleton

Answer

Cell Membrane

Answer

Nuclear Membrane

Question 14

Tiny cell structures that carry out specific functions within the cell.

Accepted Answer

organelles

Answer

membranes

Answer

nucleus

Answer

animalicules

Question 15

"Storage tanks" Can hold food, water or waste for the cell

Accepted Answer

Vacuole

Answer

Ribosomes

Answer

Chloroplast

Answer

Nucleolus

Question 16

it uses sunlight to create food, photosynthesis (only found in plant cells),

Accepted Answer

chloroplasts

Answer

smooth ER

Answer

golgi body

Answer

cell wall

Question 17

It is called the "powerhouse" of a cell.

Accepted Answer

mitochondrion

Answer

nucleus

Answer

lysososme

Answer

ribosome

Question 18

The part of the cell often called "the brain of the cell".

Accepted Answer

Nucleus

Answer

Cytoplasm

Answer

Cell wall

Answer

Ribosomes

Question 19

It is located outside the cell membrane of plants and some bacteria which serves as support.

Accepted Answer

cell wall

Answer

choloroplast

Answer

smooth ER

Answer

rough ER

Question 20

What tool do you use to view the cells?

Accepted Answer

microscope

Answer

metric ruler

Answer

pipette

Answer

centrifuge

Question 21

Label B

Accepted Answer

mitochondria

Answer

plasma membrane

Answer

ribosome

Answer

lysosome

Question 22

Label D

Accepted Answer

vacuole

Answer

mitochondria

Answer

ribosome

Answer

endoplasmic reticulum

Question 23

Label I

Accepted Answer

nucleus

Answer

nucleolus

Answer

lysosome

Answer

cytoskeleton

Question 24

What is number 14 pointing to?

Accepted Answer

chloroplast

Answer

cytoplasm

Answer

mitochondria

Answer

nucleus

Question 25

What does letter h point to

Accepted Answer

mitochondria

Answer

nucleus

Answer

vacuole

Answer

cytoplasm

Question 26

What does letter e point to?

Accepted Answer

nucleus

Answer

vacuole

Answer

mitochondria

Answer

cell wall

Question 27

What is letter d pointing to?

Accepted Answer

vacuole

Answer

nucleus

Answer

cell wall

Answer

cytoplasm

Question 28

What does letter c point to?

Accepted Answer

Cytoplasm

Answer

Vacuole

Answer

Cell membrane

Answer

Mitochondria

Question 29

What is letter B pointing to?

Accepted Answer

Cell wall

Answer

Cell membrane

Answer

Mitochondria

Answer

Nucleus

Question 30

What is letter A pointing to?

Accepted Answer

Cell Membrane

Answer

Cell Wall

Answer

Vacuole

Answer

Chloroplast

Question 31

The various different parts of a cell, called organelles, are beneficial to the cell in what way?

Accepted Answer

Each part performs a unique and necessary function.

Answer

The parts require nutrients in order to work properly.

Answer

The various organelles increase the energy used by the cell.

Answer

The functions of the cells are controlled by genes.

Question 32

In plant cells, how are chloroplasts and mitochondria related?

Accepted Answer

Chloroplasts manufacture food; mitochondria break down the food and convert it into energy.

Answer

Chloroplasts package nutrients; mitochondria deliver the nutrients to other parts of the cell.

Answer

Chloroplasts absorb water from the surrounding tissue; mitochondria store water.

Answer

Chloroplasts direct the functions of the cell; mitochondria deliver messages to all parts of the cell.

Question 33

Students are comparing the parts of a cell to the parts of a city. Which of the following would provide the best comparison to the nucleus of a cell?

Accepted Answer

City Hall - directs necessary activities throughout the city.

Answer

Power Plant - provides energy needed by all parts of the city.

Answer

Waste Management - collects and removes waste.

Answer

Border Patrol - regulates what enters and leaves the city.

Question 34

Students are comparing the parts of a cell to the parts of a city. Which of the following would provide the best comparison to the mitochondria of a cell?

Accepted Answer

Power Plant - provides energy needed by all parts of the city.

Answer

City Hall - directs necessary activities throughout the city.

Answer

Waste Management - collects and removes waste.

Answer

Border Patrol - regulates what enters and leaves the city.

Question 35

Students are comparing the parts of a cell to the parts of a city. Which of the following would provide the best comparison to the cell membrane of a cell?

Accepted Answer

Border Patrol - regulates what enters and leaves the city.

Answer

Power Plant - provides energy needed by all parts of the city.

Answer

City Hall - directs necessary activities throughout the city.

Answer

Waste Management - collects and removes waste.

Question 36

Which two cell parts can be used to determine the plant cell because the animal cell does NOT have them?

Accepted Answer

Cell wall and chloroplast

Answer

Mitochondria and chloroplast

Answer

Cell membrane and cell wall

Answer

Chloroplasts and nucleus

Anatomy of a Cell

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