Matter: Concept 2 Quiz Review

Which picture best represents particles of a solid?

• A

• B

• C

• D

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-1

Which picture best represents particles of a liquid?

• A

• B

• C

• D

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

Which picture best represents the particles of a gas?

• A

• B

• C

• D

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

As the temperature of a substance increases, volume _____. (Example, if you heat a balloon, what will happen to the size of the balloon?)

• increases

• decreases

• stays the same

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

As the temperature increases, pressure of a gas will ______.

• increase

• decrease

• stays the same

The diagram below shows a sample of gas particles at room temperature. The sun shines brightly through a window in the room, causing the temperature of the room to increase. Which of these statements best describes how this would affect the atoms and the molecules in the rooms air.

• Thermal energy is being added, increasing/ speeding up the particle motion.

• Thermal energy is being removed, increasing/ speeding up the collisions of the particles.

• Thermal energy is being removed decreasing/ slowing down the particle motion.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

As the sun sets, the temperature of the room decreases. This would cause the thermal energy, kinetic energy, pressure and collisions to _______.

• increase

• decrease

• stay the same

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

Which diagram best shows the results of removing heat from the original sample until it freezes?

• A

• B

• C

• D

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

Jayden puts water on the stove he can make spaghetti. He turns the stove on high and notices that the water level is getting higher. Eventually the water starts to boil.

• Gravity pushes it up

• Adding thermal energy increases the volume of the liquid

• Air pressure above the water pulls it up

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

Jayden puts water on the stove he can make spaghetti. He turns the stove on high and notices that the water level is getting higher. Eventually the water starts to boil. Which of the following models represents the phase change described in the scenario above.

• A

• B

• C

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4