Altruism

Culturally modeled guides for how to act in various situations are called

• superordinate goals.

• mirror-image perceptions

• situational attributions

• social scripts

The mere exposure effect most directly contributes to the positive relationship between ________ and liking

• similarity

• proximity

• physical arousal

• physical attractiveness

People tend to prefer a(n) ________ image of themselves, while their friends prefer a(n) ________ version of them

• actual; digitized

• mirror; actual

• mirror; mirror

• mirror, digitized

Participants in a voter preference study favored the presidential candidate whose face blended some of their own facial features with those of the candidate. This best illustrates the impact of

• deindividuation

• chameleon effect.

• social facilitation

• the mere exposure effect.

Our first impressions of people we meet are most likely to be determined by their

• attitudes

• intelligence

• emotional intelligence

• physical appearance.

In an experiment by Donald Dutton and Arthur Aron, one group of men were asked by an attractive woman to complete a short questionnaire immediately after they had crossed a swaying footbridge suspended 230 feet above the Capilano River. This experiment was designed to study the factors that contribute to

• passionate love

• mere exposure effect.

• foot-in-the-door phenomenon

• bystander effect

The two-factor theory of emotion specifically suggests that passionate love can be facilitated by

• the mere exposure effect

• self-disclosure

• physical arousal

• equity

The tragic murder of Kitty Genovese outside her New York apartment stimulated social psychological research on

• altruism

• mere exposure effect

• fundamental attribution error

• foot-in-the-door phenomenon

People are less likely to give aid if an emergency occurs in the presence of many observers. This is known as

• group polarization

• social loafing

• bystander effect.

• social facilitation

According to social exchange theory, altruistic behavior is guided by

• calculations of costs and benefits

• feelings of social responsibility

• reciprocity norms

• family ties