Cell Transport Quiz

Diatoms are one of the most common types of phytoplankton in marine habitats. Like, PLANTS, diatoms contain chlorophyll and produce glucose from which of the following? What are the reactants of photosynthesis.

• Oxygen and ATP

• Carbon Dioxide and Oxygen

• ATP and water

• Carbon Dioxide and Water

Which statement explains how producers are dependent upon consumers for their survival?

• Consumers (animals) supply oxygen for producers (plants) to undergo aerobic respiration (cellular respiration)

• Consumers produce carbon dioxide for producers to use during photosynthesis

• Consumers provide chemical energy needed by producers for cellular respiration

• Consumers make lactic acid that producers use in photosynthesis

Which of the following correctly describes how a diagram of cellular respiration would differ from a diagram of photosynthesis? (There is no diagram, you are inferring what one would say).

• The cellular respiration diagram would show electromagnetic (light rays) waves as the final product.

• The cellular respiration diagram would show glucose as the main source of energy.

• The cellular-respiration diagram would show glucose as the main source of energy.

Photosynthesis and cellular respiration both involve the use of release gases. Which statement correctly identifies the role of gases in the two processes?

• Photosynthesis and cellular respiration both use carbon dioxide and release oxygen.

• Photosynthesis and cellular respiration both use oxygen and carbon dioxide.

• Cellular respiration uses oxygen and releases carbon dioxide, while photosynthesis uses carbon dioxide and releases oxygen.

• Cellular respiration uses carbon dioxide and releases oxygen, while photosynthesis uses oxygen and releases carbon dioxide.

Which statement best describes the relationship between the products of photosynthesis and the reactants in cellular respiration?

• The products of photosynthesis serve as the reactants in cellular respiration to provide chemical energy.

• The products of photosynthesis combine with the reactants in cellular respiration to remove ATP from cells

• The products of photosynthesis inhibit the reactants in cellular respiration in the presence of light

• The products of photosynthesis change the structure of the reactants in cellular respiration in the presence of light.

Which of these statements best explains the process of energy conversion that takes place in the mitochondria?

• Energy is required for carbon dioxide molecules to from a six-carbon sugar molecules (glucose)

• Water molecules and radiant energy (sunlight) are necessary for anaerobic respiration to take place

• Oxygen molecules release energy in the form of heat during combustion reactions.

• The energy is the bonds of glucose molecules is transferred to the phosphate bonds in ATP.

Which molecule synthesized by plants is a major source of energy for cellular respiration in both animals and plants.

• Wax

• Nucleic acid

• Glucose

• Chlorophyll

When mammals get an infection, their internal body temperature often rises 2 to 3 degrees Celsius. The body gets the energy it needs to react to an infection by?

• increasing the rate of cellular division

• decreasing the rate of glucose movement into the cell

• increasing the rate of cellular respiration in mitochondria.

• decreasing the rate at which carbon dioxide is removed from the cell.