Plant Anatomy Unit Review

Which part of the plant is predominately responsible for creating the energy in the plant?

• Flower

• Leaf

• Stem

• Roots

Which part of the plant has the main function of reproduction?

• Flower

• Leaf

• Stem

• Roots

Which part of the plant’s main function is to support the reproductive organs and energy producers and provides the route of transport internally?

• Flower

• Leaf

• Stem

• Roots

Which part of the plant’s main job is to absorb water and nutrients from the ground and store energy?

• Flower

• Leaf

• Stem

• Roots

What are the two types of root systems?

• Fibrous/Taproot

• Fleshy/Woody

• Herbaceous/Woody

• Fibrous/Fleshy

What are roots that arise from the embryo?

• Secondary

• Adventitious

• Primary

• Embryonic

What are specialized cell extensions that reach into the openings between soil particles and are responsible for absorbing nutrients and water?

• Secondary Roots

• Adventitious Roots

• Primary Roots

• Root Hairs

What are the roots that arise from other plant tissues other than the root system?

• Secondary

• Adventitious

• Primary

• Root Hairs

What is the tunnel like system that transports water and nutrients that are taken in by the roots to the leaves and growing points?

• Xylem

• Phloem

• Cambium

• Nodes

What is the tunnel like system that transports food and other materials made by photosynthesis to the rest of the plant?

• Xylem

• Phloem

• Cambium

• Nodes