Introduction to the Mole

What is the mole used for? 

• To measure the amount of grams in a substance
• To measure the amount of atoms or molecules in a substance
• To measure the amount of energy in a substance
• To measure the amount of bonding in a substance 

What is Avogadro's Number? 

• 6.02 x 10²³
• - 6.02 10²³
• 6.02 x 10²²
• 6,020,000,000,000

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NGSS.HS-PS1-7

What is the molar mass of H₂O?

• 6.02 x 10²³
• 16 grams
• 18 grams
• 15.99999 grams

How many atoms are in 1 mole of NaCl? 

• 6.02 x 10²³
• 58 
• 11
• 17

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NGSS.HS-PS1-7

How many moles are in 32 grams of Oxygen (O)? 

• 3
• 2
• 1
• 4

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NGSS.HS-PS1-7

How many moles are in 20 grams of Ca (Calcium)?

• 0.5 
• 1
• 3
• 20

How are the mole and atomic masses of elements related?  

• The atomic mass of any substance is always equal to 1 mole of that substance 
• The atomic mass added up with itself by 6.02 x 10²³ equals the amount of atoms
• The atomic mass is the amount of protons plus number of atoms
• Atoms combined make up molecules, which are the measurement of atomic masses 

Why is the mole used to measure the atom?

• Atoms are extremely tiny particles, and their size varies from element to element

• Atoms are all the same size for every element

• Some atoms cannot be counted using the mole

• Tu eres loco, Senior Hagerman.

The mole is a...

• Unit to measure the amount of atoms in a substance

• Unit to measure distance

• Unit to measure time of atomic decay

• Unit used to measure the size of each atom in a substance

What is this number called?

• Avocado's Number

• Avogadro's Number

• Mendeleev's Number

• The mole