Peer-to-Peer and Client-Server Networks

Choose the best definition to explain what is meant by a 'peer-to-peer' network.

• Computers have equal status and do not rely on a central server. Each workstation is effectively both a server and client.

• A client is used to make requests, the server processes these requests and then responds to the request. The server provides a service.

What is the 'client' part of a network?

• A device such as a switch or a router that works for the network.

• A server providing a service to workstations on a network.

• A workstation, network node or node.

• The ISP - Internet Service Provider.

What type of network is this?

• Peer-to-peer

• Client-server

In this image, the devices labelled 'B' are ________ in the network

• Servers

• Clients

• Equal

• Peers

Which one of these items is true of a client-server network?

• It needs a network manager to run the network

• There is no centralised management

• All computers are of equal status

• There is no dependency on a server

Some servers are specialised for certain roles, such as a 'Print' Server.

• True

• False

Which of these are functions that servers can perform?

• Controls the level of user access to files and software

• Controls installation of software on the client computers

• Controls access to network printers and managing print queues

• Controls client computer access to the Internet

• All of the above

Which network type would suit an organisation best?

• Peer-to-peer, to save on setup costs and avoid dependence on a server which would bring the whole system down if it fails.

• Client-server, to centrally store, backup and protect data whilst managing software and access on all the client devices.

Which of the following is a disadvantage of a client-server network?

• Files and folders cannot be centrally backed up.
• Does not need an expensive server as individual workstations are used to access files.
• The server is expensive to purchase
• Files are stored in a centralised location, meaning it is easier to backup.

Which of the following is an advantage of a peer to peer network?

• Files and folders cannot be centrally backed up.
• Does not need an expensive server as individual workstations are used to access files.
• The server is expensive to purchase
• Network security can be carried out centrally.