What is the function of DNA?

directs the synthesis of proteins for the cell

chemical messenger for the cell

carries its information to cytoplasm for exocytosis

serves to block all mutations in a cell

What is the purpose of replication?

To ensure that daughter cells have a complete copy of DNA

To multiply the DNA in the nucleus of each cell

To reduce the amount of DNA in the nucleus of each cell.

To create new sequences of DNA that code for different proteins.

What is the correct sequence of protein synthesis in a cell?

DNA to mRNA to amino acid to proteins

DNA to amino acid to mRNA to proteins

DNA to mRNA to protein to amino acid

DNA to protein to amino acid to mRNA

Which of the following is the purpose of DNA replication?

To create an identical copy of DNA in new cells

to create messenger RNA as a template for protein synthesis

To create new combinations of genes

What determines each amino acid to be assembled in a molecule of protein?

The sequence of three bases on a section of DNA determines one amino acid.

The sequence of chromosome arrangement determines each amino acid.

The sequence of genes along a strand of DNA determines one amino acid.

The sequence of bases on the entire strand of DNA determines one amino acid.

What would be the result of a point mutation?

A dominant trait passed onto offspring.

more serious chromosomal mutation

a dominant trait passed onto offspring.

Why is a frameshift mutation usually more serious than a substitution mutation?

It changes every codon after the mutation.

It can be passed onto offspring.

It always causes some form of cancer

It causes duplication of genetic instructions

Why does a DNA fingerprint help to identify a person?

No two people, except identical twins, have exactly the same DNA

most people have DNA that contains repeats

The most important genes are different among most people.

DNA unzips in multiple locations along the strand and begins replication at each location. How does this conserve the original DNA?

Each strand of the DNA is matched with new bases to create 2 new copies, each with 1/2 of the original strand.

Each strand of the DNA is read and a new strand made. The two new strands combine, and the original rezips and is conserved.

The unzipped DNA breaks into fragments, the pieces are copied, and then the fragments are put back together.

The enzymes at each unzipping site record the DNA bases, then rezip it. They create new DNA from their records, preserving the original DNA.

What is the primary difference between the structure of RNA and DNA?

DNA is missing an oxygen on the sugar molecule.

RNA is missing an oxygen on the sugar molecule.

DNA has an extra phosphate on the backbone.

RNA has an extra phosphate on the backbone.

What is the function of tRNA?

to supply appropriate amino acids for translation

to supply appropriate amino acids for transcription

to provide proteins needed for all cellular function

to provide a template for the sequence of proteins needed.

Where does translation occur?

In the cytoplasm at the ribosome

Unit 6 Protein Synthesis Review

9th Grade

•

38 Qs

Similar activities

DNA, RNA, Replication & Transcription

9th - 12th Grade

•

40 Qs

BIO CDF 24DEC

9th - 12th Grade

•

35 Qs

Genetics - incomplete dominance, codominance, sex-linked traits

8th - 9th Grade

•

34 Qs

How is there so much diversity?

9th - 10th Grade

•

37 Qs

Respiratory system

9th Grade

•

35 Qs

Plant Tissues and Processes Practice

9th - 12th Grade

•

35 Qs

Unit 10 Exam - Dermatology and Immunology

9th - 12th Grade

•

40 Qs

Scientific Method, Community and Ecosystem Ecology

9th Grade - University

•

43 Qs

Unit 6 Protein Synthesis Review

Quiz

•

Biology

•

9th Grade

•

Practice Problem

•

Medium

•

NGSS

HS-LS3-2, HS-LS1-1, HS-LS3-1

Standards-aligned

Michael Adams

Used 42+ times

FREE Resource

38 questions

Show all answers

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Genes are found on chromosomes.

True

False

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

DNA is a location on a gene.

True

False

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Genes are made up of chromosomes and proteins.

True

False

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Chromosomes are found on DNA.

True

False

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Chromosomes are made up of DNA and proteins.

True

False

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Genes contain instructions for assembling _____.

Chromosomes

Carbohydrates

Cells

Proteins.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What specifies the genetic code used to make proteins?

Protein structure

Nucleotide sequence

Double strand

Ribose structure

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

Access all questions and much more by creating a free account

Create resources

Host any resource

Get auto-graded reports

Continue with Google

Continue with Email

Continue with Classlink

Continue with Clever

or continue with

Microsoft

Apple

Others

Already have an account?

Similar Resources on Wayground

40 questions

PERSILANGAN MONOHIBRIDA DAN DIHIBRIDA

Quiz

•

9th Grade

35 questions

ALL STAAR - Released Questions

Quiz

•

9th Grade

43 questions

Midterm Review

Quiz

•

9th Grade

38 questions

OL Unit 7 Reproduction & Development Review

Quiz

•

9th Grade

40 questions

VCE Biology - U1- Transport Through the Membrane

Quiz

•

9th - 11th Grade

35 questions

Membrane Transport

Quiz

•

9th Grade

36 questions

3rd form review quiz

Quiz

•

8th - 10th Grade

34 questions

Spring Final Review

Quiz

•

9th - 12th Grade

Popular Resources on Wayground

5 questions

This is not a...winter edition (Drawing game)

Quiz

•

1st - 5th Grade

25 questions

Multiplication Facts

Quiz

•

5th Grade

10 questions

Identify Iconic Christmas Movie Scenes

Interactive video

•

6th - 10th Grade

20 questions

Christmas Trivia

Quiz

•

6th - 8th Grade

18 questions

Kids Christmas Trivia

Quiz

•

KG - 5th Grade

11 questions

How well do you know your Christmas Characters?

Lesson

•

3rd Grade

14 questions

Christmas Trivia

Quiz

•

5th Grade

20 questions

How the Grinch Stole Christmas

Quiz

•

5th Grade

Discover more resources for Biology

20 questions

Stages of Meiosis

Quiz

•

9th - 12th Grade

16 questions

AP Biology: Unit 2 Review (CED)

Quiz

•

9th - 12th Grade

20 questions

DNA & Protein Synthesis

Quiz

•

9th Grade

20 questions

AP Biology: Unit 3 Review (CED)

Quiz

•

9th - 12th Grade

16 questions

AP Biology: Unit 1 Review (CED)

Quiz

•

9th - 12th Grade

30 questions

VCS Biology_ Unit 5_DNA Structure/Function & Replication

Quiz

•

9th - 12th Grade

14 questions

Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration

Quiz

•

9th Grade

82 questions

Fall Semester Exam Review 2025

Quiz

•

9th Grade

Unit 6 Protein Synthesis Review

38 questions

Genes are found on chromosomes.

DNA is a location on a gene.

Genes are made up of chromosomes and proteins.

Chromosomes are found on DNA.

Chromosomes are made up of DNA and proteins.

Genes contain instructions for assembling _____.

What specifies the genetic code used to make proteins?

Which part of DNA carries the genetic information?

What is the function of DNA?

What is the purpose of replication?

Access all questions and much more by creating a free account

Similar Resources on Wayground

Popular Resources on Wayground

Discover more resources for Biology