Chromosomal Mutations

Chromosomal Mutations

Assessment

Quiz

Biology

8th - 12th Grade

Practice Problem

Medium

NGSS
HS-LS3-2, HS-LS3-1, HS-LS4-2

+1

Standards-aligned

Created by

LYNDRINA EVANS

Used 487+ times

FREE Resource

About this resource

This quiz focuses on chromosomal mutations in biology, covering the identification and understanding of structural and numerical chromosome abnormalities. The content is appropriate for high school biology students in grades 9-12, requiring knowledge of chromosome structure, meiosis, and genetic inheritance patterns. Students must understand five major types of chromosomal mutations: deletion (loss of chromosome segments), duplication (copying of chromosome segments), inversion (flipping of chromosome segments), translocation (transfer of segments between non-homologous chromosomes), and nondisjunction (unequal separation of chromosomes during meiosis). The quiz requires students to analyze visual representations of chromosomes, distinguish between different mutation types based on their structural characteristics, and understand the connection between meiotic errors and hereditary genetic disorders. Students need foundational knowledge of chromosome anatomy, cell division processes, and the relationship between genotype and inheritance to successfully complete this assessment. Created by Lyndrina Evans, a Biology teacher in the US who teaches grades 8-12. This comprehensive assessment tool effectively reinforces student understanding of chromosomal abnormalities through both visual identification and conceptual definition matching. Teachers can utilize this quiz as a formative assessment following instruction on genetic mutations, as review material before unit exams, or as homework to reinforce classroom learning about chromosome structure and function. The variety of question formats, including image-based identification and definition matching, accommodates different learning styles while thoroughly assessing student mastery of the topic. This quiz aligns with NGSS standards HS-LS3-1 (asking questions to clarify relationships about the role of DNA and chromosomes in coding instructions for characteristic traits passed from parents to offspring) and supports Common Core literacy standards in science through technical vocabulary development and analytical reasoning skills essential for understanding genetic inheritance patterns.

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25 questions

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1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Media Image

Identify the mutation in the picture.

Inversion
Deletion
Duplication
Translocation

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Media Image

Identify the mutation in the picture.

Inversion
Duplication
Deletion
Translocation

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Media Image

Identify the mutation in the picture.

Deletion
Inversion
Duplication
Translocation

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

When can a mutation be passed on to offspring?

only when the mutation is present during or occurs during mitosis
only when the mutation is present during or occurs during meiosis
when the mutation occurs during mitosis or meiosis
when the mutation occurs in somatic cells

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

NGSS.HS-LS4-2

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Media Image

What type of chromosomal mutation has occurred?

substitution
insertion
deletion
nondisjunction

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

NGSS.HS-LS4-2

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What process occurs during meiosis that can result in chromosomal disorders?

crossing over
non-disjunction
anaphase I
prophase II

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

A chromosome is found to be shorter than it's homologous match.  Which type of mutation would this most likely be?

insertion
deletion
translocation
inversion

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

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