Singapore is a city state, it is a city but it is also a state. It is a republic. Along with Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, the Philipines and Brunai, it belongs to ASEAN, the Association of South East Asian nations. Like Indonesia, Singapore is a country of “Bhinneka Tunggal Ika.” Chinese, Malay Indians and Eurasians make up its citizens. Other Asians, including Indonesians, Japanese, Philippines, Korea, Thailand’s, and Arabs also live on that tiny island. Singapore is sometimes called “Instant Asia” because you can see varieties of customs, cultures and foods of nearly all Asia in Singapore. Singapore's citizens consist of ...

Chinese, Malays, Indians, and Eurasians

Purna Bhakti Pertiwi Museum is a place to preserve the historical evidence of Mr. Soeharto’s struggle and service to the country and nation from early independence up to the era of national development. As a tourist attraction, this museum also houses a number of the finest works of art presented to Mr. And Mrs. Soeharto by friends and colleagues from all corners of the world. Read our booklet and you will have a glimpse at Purna Bhakti Pertiwi. It covers the meaning and material of the existing collection, consisting of various kinds and forms of the works of art, which makes this museum appealing to visit. The structures of the text above is ...

Orientation – climax – re-orientation

General statement – explanation

Introduction – identification

Purna Bhakti Pertiwi Museum is a place to preserve the historical evidence of Mr. Soeharto’s struggle and service to the country and nation from early independence up to the era of national development. As a tourist attraction, this museum also houses a number of the finest works of art presented to Mr. And Mrs. Soeharto by friends and colleagues from all corners of the world. Read our booklet and you will have a glimpse at Purna Bhakti Pertiwi. It covers the meaning and material of the existing collection, consisting of various kinds and forms of the works of art, which makes this museum appealing to visit. What is the communicative purpose of the text above?

To describe Purna Bhakti Pertiwi Museum

To describe why Purna Bhakti Pertiwi Museum is established

To describe how to get to Purna Bhakti Pertiwi Museum

To amuse the readers with story about Purna Bhakti Pertiwi Museum

To explain how Purna Bhakti Pertiwi Museum is built

Chocolate Have you ever wondered how people get chocolate from? In this article we'll enter the amazing world of chocolate so you can understand exactly what you're eating. Chocolate starts with a tree called the cacao tree. This tree grows in equatorial regions, especially in places such as South America, Africa, and Indonesia. The cacao tree produces a fruit about the size of a small pine apple. Inside the fruit are the tree's seeds, also known as cocoa beans. The beans are fermented for about a week, dried in the sun and then shipped to the chocolate maker. The chocolate maker starts by roasting the beans to bring out the flavour. Different beans from different places have different qualities and flavor, so they are often sorted and blended to produce a distinctive mix. Next, the roasted beans are winnowed. Winnowing removes the meat nib of the cacao bean from its shell. Then, the nibs are blended. The blended nibs are ground to make it a liquid. The liquid is called chocolate liquor. It tastes bitter. All seeds contain some amount of fat, and cacao beans are not different. However, cacao beans are half fat, which is why the ground nibs form liquid. It's pure bitter chocolate. The third paragraph focuses on ...

the process of producing chocolate

how to produce the cocoa flavour

Chocolate Have you ever wondered how people get chocolate from? In this article we'll enter the amazing world of chocolate so you can understand exactly what you're eating. Chocolate starts with a tree called the cacao tree. This tree grows in equatorial regions, especially in places such as South America, Africa, and Indonesia. The cacao tree produces a fruit about the size of a small pine apple. Inside the fruit are the tree's seeds, also known as cocoa beans. The beans are fermented for about a week, dried in the sun and then shipped to the chocolate maker. The chocolate maker starts by roasting the beans to bring out the flavour. Different beans from different places have different qualities and flavor, so they are often sorted and blended to produce a distinctive mix. Next, the roasted beans are winnowed. Winnowing removes the meat nib of the cacao bean from its shell. Then, the nibs are blended. The blended nibs are ground to make it a liquid. The liquid is called chocolate liquor. It tastes bitter. All seeds contain some amount of fat, and cacao beans are not different. However, cacao beans are half fat, which is why the ground nibs form liquid. It's pure bitter chocolate The generic structures of the text above is ...

Orientation – climax – re-orientation

General statement – explanation

Introduction – identification

People have always been interested in bees. This interest may have begun with the honey bees make. In fact, archaeologists have found evidence that people have been eating honey for many thousands years. In the more recent past, people were interested in the way bees made honey. They admired the way bees seemed to work so hard. Some languages even developed expressions about people working like bees. In English, for example, we talk about a “busy bees”. Now scientists have a new reason to be interested in bees. They have discovered that bees are able to communicate with each other. Research has revealed some surprising facts about this, but there are still many mysteries. Communication is also possible among bees through their sense of smell. A group of bees, called a colony, uses smell to protect itself from other bees. This is possible because all the bees in a colony have a common smell. This smell acts like a chemical signal. It warns the group of bees when a bee from a different colony is near. This way, bees from outside can not enter and disturb a hive (the bee colony’s home). If outsiders try to enter, the bees of that colony will smell it and attack it. What is the purpose of the text especially on first paragraph?

Describe about people interest in bees

Inform about the making of honey

Vasco da Gama is best remembered as the first European to sail from European to India. The sea route he found helped Portugal build a rich empire overseas. Vasco da gama was born is Sines, Portugal, around 1469. As young man, da gama studied navigation an astronomy. He went on the serve as an officer in the Portuguese navy. In 1497, the king of Portugal asked da Gama to find the sea route to india by sailling around Africa. This would allow Portugal to control the rich Indian spice trade. Could da Gama do it? Earlier Portuguese expedition had rounded the southern trips of Africa. But these trip were long, difficult, and dangerous. Was it possible to travel from europe to india in a single voyage? In July 1497, da gama set sail from lisbon, portugal, with four ships. By january 1498, the expedition reached mozambique on africa’s southeastern coast. But arab traders in mozambique disslike the portuguese. They drove da gama away, farther north, on the coast of kenya, da gama calicut on india’s coast. In calicut, da gama found pearls, jewels, and wonderful spices for sale. But the king and local merchents refused to trade with portuguise. Furious, da gama siled away. He arrived in portugal 1499 and was honored as hero. In 1502, da gama made a second voyage to india. he returned to calicut with warships and soldiers. Da gama sank merchant vessels and killed many civilians. The king of calicut surrended. Da gama sailed home to portugal carrying a rich cargo of spice. Portugal soon built a valuable trading empire in India. In 1524, da gama made his last voyage to india. The portuguese king had named da gama the governor of portugal’s possesions there. Da gama died three months after reahing India. Which of the following statements is TRUE ?

Vasco da Gama sailling around Africa to find the sea route to india

Vasco da Gama is the king of Portugal

Vasco da gama studied navigation an astronomy to be a sailor

Arab traders like da gama so they drove him away

The king and local merchents accepted to trade with portuguise.

June, 3th 2014 Dear Rio Hi Rio how are you? I hope you are OK. By the way now I have a laptop. My brother bought is last week for me. I usually play games in the laptop. I take those picture of cars with the laptop. First, I click window explorer. Second, I click word program. Finally, I click paste. Those picture, then, move to my letter as you see now. Of course I need learn more about how to use the laptop because I only know a little about it. I don’t know how to refill it. Write to me as soon as you can. See you letter. Bye. Yours Andy According to the letter ….

Rio has more knowledge then Andy

Picasso was one of the most outstanding and important artist of the 1900’s. He is best known for his paintings. Almost every style in modern art is represented in Picasso’s works. Picasso was born in 1881 in Malaga, Spain as the son of an art teacher. He studied painting from his father and his college level course of study at the academy of arts in Madrid. From about 1895 to 1901, he painted realistic works in traditional style. He then entered what was called the Blue Period. During this time, he only used shades of blue in his paintings to show the poverty he saw Barcelona. After 1908, he entered into style of cubism. Among his ell-known cubist paintings are “Three Musicians” and “Man with a Guitar”. Picasso died in Moughins, France in 1973. He was really great artist. Why did Picasso become so popular? Because….

he was the most outstanding artist of the 1990’s.

he was known for his great paintings.

he painted in traditional style.

Picasso was one of the most outstanding and important artist of the 1900’s. He is best known for his paintings. Almost every style in modern art is represented in Picasso’s works. Picasso was born in 1881 in Malaga, Spain as the son of an art teacher. He studied painting from his father and his college level course of study at the academy of arts in Madrid. From about 1895 to 1901, he painted realistic works in traditional style. He then entered what was called the Blue Period. During this time, he only used shades of blue in his paintings to show the poverty he saw Barcelona. After 1908, he entered into style of cubism. Among his ell-known cubist paintings are “Three Musicians” and “Man with a Guitar”. Picasso died in Moughins, France in 1973. He was really great artist. According to text, Picasso….

was famous for his painting style.

had a father who worked as an art teacher.

finished his study at the Academy of Arts in Madrid.

Picasso was one of the most outstanding and important artist of the 1900’s. He is best known for his paintings. Almost every style in modern art is represented in Picasso’s works. Picasso was born in 1881 in Malaga, Spain as the son of an art teacher. He studied painting from his father and his college level course of study at the academy of arts in Madrid. From about 1895 to 1901, he painted realistic works in traditional style. He then entered what was called the Blue Period. During this time, he only used shades of blue in his paintings to show the poverty he saw Barcelona. After 1908, he entered into style of cubism. Among his ell-known cubist paintings are “Three Musicians” and “Man with a Guitar”. Picasso died in Moughins, France in 1973. He was really great artist. What can be inferred from the text?

For 8 years, Picasso painted realistic works in a traditional style.

Picasso’s father was not good at art.

Picasso passed away at the age of 92.

Picasso was unpopular artist of 1990’s.

Blue Period shows the prosperity in Barcelona.

Which sentence uses commas correctly?

Jim is very bold and smart but he doesn't always say nice things to people.

Jim is very bold and smart, but he doesn't always say nice things to people.

Jim, is very bold and smart but he doesn't always say nice things to people.

Jim is very bold, and smart, but he doesn't always say nice things to people.

PAS_BIG P_X_SMA PGRI 5 SIDOARJO

Authored by Moch Rofii

English

10th Grade

Used 5+ times

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 1 pt

The Minangkabau house is the most striking beautiful, and distinctive in Indonesia. The house itself is built on piles and has an oblong shape. The saddle backed roof is formed by a loadbearing ridge beam artistically. Each roof section ends in a graceful horn like which sweeps upward to a narrow point, sometimes twice as high as the center of the ridge.

The back part of the family house is divided into small rooms. These are separated from one another by planks, bamboo or cloth and serve as sleeping quarters for the married and marriageable girls. The fore room contains a large fire place and serves as a communal family room.. often also slept in by children and the unmarried.
The space beneath the floor of the dwelling lodges the domestic stock consisting of buffalos, cows, horses, chicken, and ducks.

Externally, the house is decorated with rectangular panels covered with floral motives which hide the abutments of the beams which are supporting the floor.
In general, the building is made of wood and bamboo. Various sorts of leaves are used for roofing.

The text tells about …

The saddle backed roof

The minangkabau house

The divisions of a family house

The material used to build a house

The horns used in a Minangkabau house

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 1 pt

The Minangkabau house is the most striking beautiful, and distinctive in Indonesia. The house itself is built on piles and has an oblong shape. The saddle backed roof is formed by a loadbearing ridge beam artistically. Each roof section ends in a graceful horn like which sweeps upward to a narrow point, sometimes twice as high as the center of the ridge.

The back part of the family house is divided into small rooms. These are separated from one another by planks, bamboo or cloth and serve as sleeping quarters for the married and marriageable girls. The fore room contains a large fire place and serves as a communal family room.. often also slept in by children and the unmarried.
The space beneath the floor of the dwelling lodges the domestic stock consisting of buffalos, cows, horses, chicken, and ducks.

Externally, the house is decorated with rectangular panels covered with floral motives which hide the abutments of the beams which are supporting the floor.
In general, the building is made of wood and bamboo. Various sorts of leaves are used for roofing.

“These are separated from one another by planks, bamboo …” (Paragraph 2). The underlined word refers to …

Planks

Dwelling lodges

Children

Marriageable girls

Small rooms

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 1 pt

The Minangkabau house is the most striking beautiful, and distinctive in Indonesia. The house itself is built on piles and has an oblong shape. The saddle backed roof is formed by a loadbearing ridge beam artistically. Each roof section ends in a graceful horn like which sweeps upward to a narrow point, sometimes twice as high as the center of the ridge.

The back part of the family house is divided into small rooms. These are separated from one another by planks, bamboo or cloth and serve as sleeping quarters for the married and marriageable girls. The fore room contains a large fire place and serves as a communal family room.. often also slept in by children and the unmarried.
The space beneath the floor of the dwelling lodges the domestic stock consisting of buffalos, cows, horses, chicken, and ducks.
Externally, the house is decorated with rectangular panels covered with floral motives which hide the abutments of the beams which are supporting the floor.
In general, the building is made of wood and bamboo. Various sorts of leaves are used for roofing.

The aim of decorating the outer part of the house is not only for the sake of art, but also to ….. the abutments of the beams.

Bulge

Cover

Separate

Beautify

Protrude

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 1 pt

The Minangkabau house is the most striking beautiful, and distinctive in Indonesia. The house itself is built on piles and has an oblong shape. The saddle backed roof is formed by a loadbearing ridge beam artistically. Each roof section ends in a graceful horn like which sweeps upward to a narrow point, sometimes twice as high as the center of the ridge.

The back part of the family house is divided into small rooms. These are separated from one another by planks, bamboo or cloth and serve as sleeping quarters for the married and marriageable girls. The fore room contains a large fire place and serves as a communal family room.. often also slept in by children and the unmarried.
The space beneath the floor of the dwelling lodges the domestic stock consisting of buffalos, cows, horses, chicken, and ducks.

Externally, the house is decorated with rectangular panels covered with floral motives which hide the abutments of the beams which are supporting the floor.
In general, the building is made of wood and bamboo. Various sorts of leaves are used for roofing.

The architecture of the Minangkabau house is striking and beautiful because of its …

Large oblong shape

Floral motifs on the wall

Function as a communal house

Saddle backed roof and decoration

Choice of wood and bamboo used

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 1 pt

Victoria Caroline Beckham is an English singer-songwriter, dancer, model, actress, fashion designer and business woman. She was born on April 17, 1974, in Essex, England. She became famous in the 1990's with the pop group "The Spice Girl"and was known as Posh Spice. In 1999, she married the Manchester United and England footballer, David Beckham. They have four children, three sons and a daughter.

After The Spice Girl split up, she pursued a solo singer career, but also started her own fashion range called dVb Style. Since this initial foray into fashion Victoria Beckham has brought out her own range of sunglasses and fragrance, entitled "Intimately Beckham"and a range of handbags and jewelry.
In addition she had written two best-selling books: one her autobiography and the other, a fashion guide.

What did Victoria do before being a solo singer?

Married to David Beckham

Created fashion style

Worked as fashion designer

Wrote many books

Joined The Spice Girl

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 1 pt

Victoria Caroline Beckham is an English singer-songwriter, dancer, model, actress, fashion designer and business woman. She was born on April 17, 1974, in Essex, England. She became famous in the 1990's with the pop group "The Spice Girl"and was known as Posh Spice. In 1999, she married the Manchester United and England footballer, David Beckham. They have four children, three sons and a daughter.

After The Spice Girl split up, she pursued a solo singer career, but also started her own fashion range called dVb Style. Since this initial foray into fashionVictoria Beckham has brought out her own range of sunglasses and fragrance, entitled "Intimately Beckham"and a range of handbags and jewelry.
In addition she had written two best-selling books: one her autobiography and the other, a fashion guide.

We found in the text that ...

Victoria named her fragrance by dVb style

Beckham is Victoria's autobiography

Beckham is Victoria's brand for her fragrance

Posh Spice is the title of her new album

Spice Girls is Victoria's label for her wardrobe

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 1 pt

Victoria Caroline Beckham is an English singer-songwriter, dancer, model, actress, fashion designer and business woman. She was born on April 17, 1974, in Essex, England. She became famous in the 1990's with the pop group "The Spice Girl"and was known as Posh Spice. In 1999, she married the Manchester United and England footballer, David Beckham. They have four children, three sons and a daughter.
After The Spice Girl split up, she pursued a solo singer career, but also started her own fashion range called dVb Style. Since this initial foray into fashionVictoria Beckham has brought out her own range of sunglasses and fragrance, entitled "Intimately Beckham"and a range of handbags and jewelry.
In addition she had written two best-selling books: one her autobiography and the other, a fashion guide.

Based on the text, what do we know about Victoria?

She is an ordinary woman

She is a multi-talented woman

She designed The Spice Girls

She married to an ordinary person

She arranged many songs for The Spice Girls

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