Entropy (Chapter 17 Thermodynamics)

The transfer of thermal energy between objects of different temperatures is called...

• temperature
• heat
• internal energy
• none of these

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS3-4

Temperature is a measure of the...

• total energy in a substance
• total kinetic energy in a substance
• average potential energy in a substance
• average kinetic energy of molecules in a substance

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

In an exothermic reaction, heat is ...

• taken in or absorbed
• given out or released

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-4

NGSS.HS-PS3-4

In an endothermic reaction, heat is ...

• taken in or absorbed
• given out or released 

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-4

What type of reaction occurs in a hand warmer

• exothermic
• endothermic

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NGSS.HS-PS1-4

NGSS.HS-PS3-4

Is photosynthesis an exothermic or endothermic reaction?

• Endothermic
• Exothermic
• Neither

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-5

NGSS.HS-PS1-4

Baking bread and cooking an egg are examples of....?

• Endothermic processes
• Exothermic processess
• None of these 

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

The entropy will usually increase when

• a molecule is broken into two or more smaller molecules

• a reaction occurs that results in an increase in the number of moles of gas

• a solid changes to a liquid

• all of these

Identify whether the following result in an increase or decrease in entropy:

Gas --> Liquid --> solid

• increase

• decrease

Given the change of phase:

CO₂(g) —> CO₂(s)

As CO₂(g) changes to CO₂(s), the entropy of the system

• decreases

• increases

• remains the same

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4