LT 5.3 - Cell Division PAP Test Review

What is this phase of Mitosis?

• Prophase

• Metaphase

• Anaphase

• Telophase

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NGSS.HS-LS1-4

Fruit fly body cells have 8 chromosomes. After mitosis, you would expect a resulting fruit fly daughter cell to have ...

• 16 chromosomes.
• 46 chromosomes.
• 8 chromosomes.
• 4 chromosomes.

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NGSS.HS-LS1-4

The organelle that helps in cell division and produces spindle fibers.

• Chromosome
• Centriole
• Cytoplasm
• Chloroplast

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NGSS.HS-LS1-4

Why would it be important to replicate DNA before a cell divides in mitosis or meiosis?

• In order for genetic information to be transferred into daughter cells.
• In order for the cell to be able to increase in size.
• In order for the DNA to be contained in the nucleus.
• In order for the cell to re-order the DNA sequencing in the new cells.

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NGSS.HS-LS1-4

When you start with 1 cell, at the end of mitosis, how many identical cells will you have?

• 1
• 2
• 3
• 4

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NGSS.HS-LS1-4

What causes genetic variation in meiosis?

• chromosomes lining up
• crossing over of chromosomes
• separation of chromosomes
• chromosomes pulling apart

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NGSS.HS-LS3-2

The chromosomes that pair up during meiosis, are called __________ chromosomes.  

• homozygous 
• asexual
• homologous
• genes

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NGSS.HS-LS3-2

Which of the following best describes meiosis?

• It is carried out in all tissues theat require cell replacement
• It occurs only in cells in the reproductive structures of an organism
• It happens in all of the tissues except the brain and spinal cord
• It is the first stage of mitosis

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NGSS.HS-LS3-2

Meiosis makes sperm and egg cells. In humans, sperm and egg cells each have _____ chromosomes. Therefore a fertilized human egg cell (sperm and egg cell combined) would create a cell with _____ chromosomes.

• 23, 46
• 46, 23
• 2, 4
• 50, 100

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NGSS.HS-LS3-2

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

How many daughter cells does Meiosis create?

• 2
• 4
• 8
• 1

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