Ancient Egypt and the Middle East

An Egyptian king was called a ___________

• scribe
• servant
• papyrus
• pharaoh

What was the major river that was in Ancient Egypt?

• Amazon
• Mississippi
• Nile
• Tiber

Which direction did/does the Nile flow?

• North to South
• South to North
• East to West
• West to East

True or False? There was an Upper and Lower Egypt.

• True
• False

Ancient Egyptians believed their king was ___________________

• a normal person
• a representative of the gods
• greater than a god
• a cat that came back to life

Egyptians had a written language using pictures. It was called ____________.

• cuneiform
• English
• hieroglyphics
• Cursive

How did the desert help the people of Egypt?

• It had fertile land for crops.
• It made trade and travel easier.
• It was grassy for grazing sheep.
• It gave protection from invaders.

How did the yearly flooding of the Nile River affect the people of Egypt?

• It isolated the settlements.
• It left silt that improved the soil.
• It spread diseases that destroyed whole empires.
• It attracted hunters and gatherers looking for wildlife.

What was a MAJOR purpose for building the pyramids?

• temples for religious worship
• storehouses for reserves of grain
• homes for the pharaohs' servants
• tombs for pharaohs when they died

Hatshepsut was the FIRST pharaoh that was

• a god.
• a child.
• a priest.
• a woman.