If Stones Could Speak Section 1/2 Quiz

Which statement best describes the work of an archaeologist?

• An archaeologist learns about cultures from the past by studying the buildings from that time.

• An archaeologist recreates cultures from the past by examining records that people created to document their history.

• An archaeologist learns about the history of people by studying things that those people used in the past.

Which of these items is an artifact?

• arrowheads

• pyramid

• temple

Which of these items is a feature (large object) ?

• pyramid

• pottery

• written records

What is the first step in the archaeology process?

• Perform excavation (start digging)

• Collect and record data

• Create a hypothesis

What is the last step in the archaeology process?

• Identify a place to dig (digging site)

• Publish findings and data(share what you know)

• Conserve artifacts in a lab

The focus of archaeology has changed over the years. Archaeologists today study everything from ancient pots to DNA to theories of cognitive processes. This expanded scope of archaeology has necessitated the creation of many new interpretive approaches and recovery techniques. While the trowel continues to be a primary tool, archaeologists have also added satellite imagery, computers, and robotics to their arsenal. Excavations now often include dozens of experts from varied disciplines, including ceramics, osteology, geology, and botany, as well as research technicians with highly specialized talents.

Which statement best describes the central idea of this section?

• Archaeologists still use the same tools they have used for many years.

• Archaeologists must use new tools and techniques in their work.

• A single archaeologist cannot excavate alone.

Which quotation best supports the answer to Part A?

• “Archeologists today study everything from ancient pots to DNA . . ."

• “This expanded scope of archaeology(new techniques) has necessitated(made necessary) the creation . . .”

• While the trowel continues to be the primary tool . . .”

Think about the poem ”Travel” by Robert Louis Stevenson to answer questions 5 and 6.

What does the narrator most want to do?

• The narrator most wants to travel the world while he is still young.

• The narrator most wants to visit a peaceful, quiet desert town.

• The narrator most wants to find clues about how people used to live and travel when he is older.

Which quotation best supports the answer to Part A?

• “Lonely Crusoes building boats . . .”

• “Not a stir of child or mouse . . .”

• “And in a corner find the toys . . .”

Which word from the poem means a place where travelers can buy goods?

• bazaar

• mosque

• palanquin