AP Psych Units 5 & 6

Once Pavlov's dogs learned to salivate to the sound of a bell, the bell was a(n)

• unconditioned stimulus

• neutral stimulus

• conditioned stimulus

• unconditioned response

The conditioned stimulus (CS):

• is the response to the US.

• is originally the neutral stimulus that gains the power to cause the CR.

• triggers an unconditioned response reflexively or automatically when the CR happens.

• is what triggers the US to occur.

The conditioned response (CR) is the usually the same as the

• CS

• US

• UR

• CR

Which of the following is an unconditioned response?

• clapping after a thrilling concert performance

• jumping rope

• running through a maze to get a food reward

• sweating in hot weather

Father of behaviorism; Baby Albert experiment - classically conditioned fear

• B.F. Skinner

• John Watson

• Lawrence Kohlberg

• Erik Erikson

Who taught dogs to salivate when they heard a bell?

• John B. Watson

• B.F. Skinner

• Ivan Pavlov

• Edward L. Thorndike

In the original Pavlov study, the unconditioned stimulus was

• salivation to meat

• meat

• bell

• salivation to bell

Behavior: Joy smiles at everyone

Consequence: She makes a lot of friends

• + reinforcement

• -- reinforcement

• + punishment

• -- punishment

Behavior: Zane has his phone out in class

Consequence: He gets it taken away

• + reinforcement

• -- reinforcement

• + punishment

• -- punishment

Behavior: Stanley gets straight As

Consequence: Parents release him from his grounding

• + reinforcement

• -- reinforcement

• + punishment

• -- punishment