10th Final Review

Which sentence best describes the scene depicted here?

• Charles V is assuming rule over the Hapsburg empire.

• Charles V is abdicating the throne.

"L'État, c'est moi." ("The state, it is me.")—Louis XIV

This quote expresses a belief in

• enlightened monarchy.

• divine right.

This image illustrates a scene from a novel that satirizes

• romantic notions of knighthood and chivalry.

• the concept of absolute monarchy.

Which choice correctly completes the chart?

• German states remain divided

• Power of Hapsburgs increases

How did Philip II influence the art of Spain's golden age?

• He ruled that all art depict religious subjects.

• He provided financial support to artists.

In 1772, Russia cooperated with Prussia and Austria to

• partition Poland.

• introduce Enlightenment reforms.

This graph illustrates the efforts by Peter the Great to achieve what goal?

• defend Russia's warm-water ports

• increase Russia's military might

Read the statement by James I. How was this idea related to the Glorious Revolution?

“The state of Monarchy is the supremest thing upon earth; for kings are not only God’s lieutenants upon earth and sit upon God’s throne, but even by God himself they are called gods. . . . Kings are justly called gods for that they exercise a manner or resemblance of Divine power upon earth. . . . And to the King is due both the affection of the soul and the service of the body of his subjects. . . .”—James I, to Parliament, 1610

• Both the statement and the Glorious Revolution supported the idea of absolute monarchy.

• The Glorious Revolution was a rejection of ideas like those expressed by James I.

Why did Austria shift alliances in the mid-1700s?

• Austria sought to create a united German state.

• Austria began to see Prussia as a greater threat than France.

Which of the following was a chief characteristic of Britain’s constitutional government in the 1700s?

• suppression of religious dissent

• suppression of religious dissent