General Biology

The molecules that are most closely related to proteins.

• amino acids

• monosaccharides

• sugars

• nucleotides

.This structure (organelle) is referred to as the powerhouse of the cell (where the cell gets all of its energy).

• mitochondria

• nucleus

• endoplasmic reticulum

• Golgi apparatus

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To create chemical energy from the sun, plants use what two substances in the process of photosynthesis?

• water and oxygen

• water and glucose

• glucose and carbon dioxide

• carbon dioxide and water

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In cellular respiration, mitochondria use what compound to make massive amounts energy in the presence of oxygen.

• carbon dioxide

• glucose

• water

• ATP

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What incredibly small molecule listed below is known as the code of life?

• DNA

• RNA

• Protein

• H1N5

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Molecules that are unable to diffuse across the membrane may use _____ ____ or special protein channels to pass through,

• permits glucosomine
• permits forfietures
• facilitated diffusion
• optional optusion

When the membrane allows one substance to pass but not another it is said to be ____ ___

• picky picky
• selectively blind
• selectively permeable
• permeable lock

Name the monomer of a nucleic acid

• monosaccharide
• fatty acids and glycerol
• nucleotide
• amino acid

Uncontrollable cell growth is known as _____

• obesity
• cancer
• diabetes
• hepatitis

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The correct order of the cell cycle is: 

• Interphase, Prophase, Anaphase, Metaphase, Telophase
• Prophase, Anaphase, Metaphase, Interphase, Telophase
• Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase
• Interphase, Telophase, Metaphase, Prophase, Anaphase

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