Unit 5 Review

1. Which of the following BEST explain the impact of John Marshall?

• He increased the power of the Federal Government

• He increased the power of the State Governments

• He decreased the power of the Federal Government

• He created a 4th branch of government

2. McCulloch vs. Maryland resulted in..... (there are 2)

• State governments gaining more power

• The right of the National Bank to exist

• The national government's supremacy to the states

• Federal government taking Native American lands

8. Which of the following are issues Jackson faced as president? (There are 2)

• Nullification Crisis

• Bank War

• Mexican War

• Internal improvements

2/3. How were the Supreme Court decisions in McCulloch v. Maryland and Gibbons v. Ogden similar?

• They allowed the Supreme Court to declare laws unconstitutional

• Said Congress could not use necessary and proper clause

• States lost power to the national government

• Allowed states to void federal laws

3. What was the main issues in Gibbons v. Ogden?

• Power of the Judicial Branch

• Indian Removal

• The National Bank being taxed by a state

• Interstate Commerce- over the use of steam technology in trading

7. Which of the following groups believed Andrew Jackson was their "champion"?

• Business Owners

• Common Man

• Native Americans

• Rich Plantation owners

4. Which of the following is true about the election of 1824?

• John Quincy Adams got the most votes of the people

• Andrew Jackson became president by getting over half the vote of the people

• Congress chose John Quincy Adams as President

• Congress chose Andrew Jackson as President

4. What does the "corrupt bargain" refer to?

• Andrew Jackson's excessive use of the veto

• Forced removal of Cherokee

• Controversy over John Quincy Adams beating Jackson in Congress

• Corruption of the National Bank

9. Which term refers to rewarding political supporters with public offices?

• Spoils System

• Nullification

• Bank War

• Supremacy

10. How were southern planters impacted by the tariff of 1828?

• It protected them from foreign competition

• They had to pay more for foreign made goods

• It protected their land from migrating Native Americans

• It decreased their reliance on goods from the North