Heat and Matter

What is heat?

• a basketball team
• transfer of thermal energy from one object to another

• transfer of electricity from one object to another

• light energy

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Kinetic Energy is the energy of _________

• thermal

• movement

• potential

• atoms

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All matter is made up of atoms that are constantly moving

• True

• False

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Thermal energy is the __________ _________ energy of moving particles

• total potential

• average potential

• average kinetic

• total kinetic

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Temperature is the __________ _________ energy of moving particles

• average potential

• average kinetic

• total potential

• total kinetic

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Hot things (usually) have ____________ thermal energy than cold things

• more

• less

• same

• potato

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Objects with MORE MASS have______________

• lower potential energy

• lower number of atoms

• higher thermal energy

• higher temperature

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Temperature is a way we ____________ energy

• eat

• measure

• gain

• lose

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Cold things often have a _________ kinetic energy because_______

• lower; particles are moving around less

• lower; particles are moving around more

• higher; particles are moving around the same

• higher; particles do not move

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Potential energy is the _________

• energy of movement

• same as kinetic energy

• stored energy inside of something

• potato

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