7th 5.3

According to Laozi, what is the Dao?

• the home of the heavenly spirits

• the natural way of the universe

• reverence for ancestors

Which spirits were most important to the ancient Chinese?

• spirits of one’s ancestors

• spirits found in the natural world

• spirits representing the Mandate of Heaven

What philosopher who helped shape Chinese thought is known as the “First Teacher”?

• the Zhou emperor

• Laozi

• Confucius

What is the main topic discussed in the Analects of Confucius?

• proper behavior and ideals

• living in harmony with nature

According to Daoism, the symbols of yin and yang represent the ideal of

• material success.

• good government.

• balance.