5.2 Mitosis and Cytokinesis

What process is shown in the diagram

• cell differentiation

• mitosis

• apoptosis

• sexual reproduction

During which phase of mitosis do sister chromatids separate from each other?

• prophase

• metaphase

• anaphase

• telophase

The process of mitosis and cytokinesis produce two identical

• chromosomes

• strands

• daughter cells

• chromatids

What is uncoiled stringy DNA called?

• Chromosomes

• Chromatin

• Centromere

• Sister chromatids

Which of the following is the correct order of the phases of mitosis?

• Metaphase, Anaphase,

  Telophase,

  Prophase

• Prophase, Anaphase,

  Telophase,

  Metaphase

• Prophase,

  Metaphase,

  Anaphase,

  Telophase

• Interphase, Metaphase,

  Telophase,

  Prophase

What term describes a structure that holds the duplicated chromosome together?

• telomere

• centromere

• chromatid

• histone

What term describes half of a duplicated chromosome?

• telomere

• centromere

• chromatid

• histone

After mitosis and cytokinesis are complete, which of the following are true?

• 2 genetically identical daughter cells are produced

• 4 genetically identical daughter cells are produced

• 2 genetically different daughter cells are produced

• 4 genetically different daughter cells are produced

If an orange cell has 18 chromosomes (2n = 18), how many pairs of chromosomes does it have?

Uncontrolled cell division is called

• apoptosis

• carcinogen

• cancer

• growth factor