Fossil Fuels and Landforms

Sand dunes are created when sand is moved and deposited by-

• Strong, persistent winds

• Slow moving ice

• Lava flows

• Powerful ocean currents

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

Rivers create landforms as they move across the surface of the Earth. Rivers move as water flows from-

• High in the mountains down to the ocean

• Warm regions to cold ones

• From east to west as the Earth moves

• the sink.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

A delta is formed when-

• Blowing winds cool the land

• Sediments are deposited at the mouth of a river

• Drifting clouds produce rain

• Crashing waves erode soil

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

Which forces create landforms such as deltas, sand dunes and canyons?

• Volcanic eruptions

• earthquakes and landslides

• Wind, water, and ice

• Planetary movements

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

What conditions in an ancient environment would be necessary to form fossil fuels?

• Movement of surface water causing weathering of rock

• Frequent volcanic eruptions

• High and low temperatures

• Lots of plant life and rapid laying down of sediment

The formation of fossil fuels is a process that takes millions of years. It starts with energy from the sun. The sun contributes to the formation of fossil fuels by-

• Heating up the Earth's core

• Generating winds

• Giving energy to the plants and animals that become fossil fuels

• Giving off heat, similar to burning fossil fuels

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

Oil formation begins when organisms die and then-

• Get eaten by bigger organisms

• Get carried all over the planet by ocean currents

• Decay completely

• Settle at the bottom of the ocean and are buried by sediments

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-1

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

Fossil fuels are considered non-renewable because of what feature?

• Where they come from

• How they are produced

• How long it takes to get more

• How useful they are

Wind,, water, or ice breaking apart rock into sediment is called-

• Weathering

• Erosion

• Deposition

• Compaction

When sediment is deposited where a river enters an ocean

• Canyon

• Sand dune

• Delta

• Hoodoo

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2