Judicial Branch - Intro

This case established that all suspects must be notified of their rights before questioning (the 5th amendment - the right to remain silent).

• Miranda v. Arizona

• Gideon v. Wainwright

• New Jersey v. TLO

• Marbury v. Madison

The case established judicial review, which allows the Supreme Court to determine the Constitutionality of bills and acts.

• Miranda v. Arizona

• Gideon v. Wainwright

• New Jersey v. TLO

• Marbury v. Madison

This case deals with the 6th amendment; if a suspect cannot afford legal counsel, they must be provided representation, regardless of income.

• Miranda v. Arizona

• Gideon v. Wainwright

• New Jersey v. TLO

• Marbury v. Madison

School administrators and law enforcement can legally search students on the grounds of "reasonable suspicion." This case established the precedent:

• Miranda v. Arizona

• Gideon v. Wainwright

• New Jersey v. TLO

• Marbury v. Madison

Steven, a 26 year old male, was arrested for armed robbery and grand theft auto. He would appear in ________ court.

• Small claims

• Criminal

• Civil

• Juvenile

This type of court deals with personal relationships and business transactions. The penalties are usually fines and settlements.

• Criminal

• Civil

• Juvenile

If convicted of this type of crime, the penalty is greater than one year in jail; additionally, you lose the right to vote and own a gun; examples: murder, rape, arson, robbery.

• Felony

• Misdemeanor

Which of the following is an example of a misdemeanor?

• Arson

• Grand Theft Auto

• Jaywalking

• Rape

What is the burden of proof in a criminal case?

• Beyond a reasonable doubt

• A preponderance of evidence

In a criminal trial, the burden of proofs falls on:

• The defendant - the accused

• The prosecution - the state