Stoichiometry

2 NaClO₃ (s) --> 2NaCl (s) +3 O₂ (g)  
12.00 moles of NaClO₃ will produce how many grams of O₂?

• 256 g of O₂
• 576 g of O₂
• 288 g O₂

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

4 Al + 3 O₂ –> 2 Al₂O₃  How much aluminum would be needed to completely react with 45 grams of O₂?

• 1.05 moles
• 3.75 moles
• 1.875 grams
• 1.875 moles

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

What is the percent yield of the following reaction if 145g of P₂O₅ reacts with 40 grams of water, but you only collected 112 grams of phosphoric acid?

3 H₂O + P₂O₅ -> 2H₃PO₄

• 80%

• 85%

• 77%

• 58%

If a chemist calculates the maximum amount of product that could be obtained in a chemical reaction, he or she is calculating the

• theoretical yield
• mole ratio
• actual yield
• percentage yield

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

What is the measured amount of a product obtained from a chemical reaction?

• mole ratio

• theoretical yield

• percentage yield

• experimental yield

Mole ratios are obtained from the

• balanced chemical equation
• periodic table
• molar mass

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

What is the mole ratio of H₂O to H₃PO₄ in the following chemical equation?   P₄O₁₀ + 6 H₂O --> 4 H₃PO₄ 

• 6:4
• 4:6
• 1:3
• 3:1

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

Identify the limiting reagent when 6.00 g HCl combines with 5.00 g Mg to form MgCl₂.
 
Mg +  2HCl --> MgCl₂  +  H₂   
 

• Mg
• H2
• MgCl2
• HCl

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

Using the following equation:
Fe₂O₃(s) + 3H₂(g) → 2Fe(s) + 3H₂O(l)
How many moles of iron can be made from  6 moles H₂? 

• 4 moles Fe
• 6 moles Fe
• 9 moles Fe
• 2 moles Fe

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

9. Complete the equation for the percent yield of a chemical reaction:
Percent yield=(________)÷(________)×100%

• actual yield; theoretical yield
• theoretical yield; actual yield

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7