Energy Review

What type of energy is stored inside a battery?

• elastic potential energy
• gravitational potential energy
• chemical potential energy
• kinetic energy

An energy transformation is when...

• energy turns into a robot
• energy changes from one form to another
• energy is created
• energy is used up

Mrs. Tolson's students are complaining that it is hot in the classroom. She plugs in the fan and turns it on, which energy transformation occurs?

• mechanical to electrical
• electrical to mechanical
• chemical to mechanical
• electromagnetic to mechanical

Energy is the ability to do  ___________.

• Nothing
• Work
• Energy
• Change

The sun’s energy used by green plants to produce food is an example of light energy being converted to what other form of energy?

• kinetic energy
• heat energy
• mechanical energy
• chemical 

The Law of Conservation of Energy states that...

• energy can be destroyed
• energy can not be created or destroyed
• energy can only be destroyed using the force

Which energy conversion is taking place when you put gasoline in a car?

• thermal -> electrical
• mechanical -> electrical
• chemical -> mechanical
• mechanical -> electromagnetic

The efficiency of energy transfer from a lower trophic level to the next highest level is roughly

• 1%
• 10%
• 100%
• 1000%

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

In the energy pyramid here, how much of the energy in each level gets lost as heat or used by the organism for survival?

• 80%
• 90%
• 10%
• 20%

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

Organisms that create their own energy from sunlight or chemicals

• Herbivore
• Omnivore
• Autotroph
• Heterotroph 

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

NGSS.MS-LS1-6