2022 CHROMOSOMES MITOSIS AND MEIOSIS VOCAB

Stage of mitosis when chromatids (replicated chromosomes) condense and become visible

• Prophase

• S

• Sex

  Chromosomes

• Sexual

  reproduction

A picture of the chromosomes in a somatic cell

• Mitosis

• Metaphase

• Karyotype

• Meiosis

DNA replication occurs at this stage in

the cell cycle

• Sexual reproduction

• prophase

• S

• telophase

Chromosomes that determine the sex of an organism

• Spermatogenesis

• Sex Chromosomes

• Sexual reproduction

• Somatic

What are the sex chromosomes of a Female?

• XX

• XY

• XXY

• XYY

Sister chromatids line up at the middle or spindle equator; each centromere attaches itself to the spindle fiber

• Mitosis

• Oogenesis

• Sexual reproduction

• Metaphase

The production of offspring from one parent

• Chromosomes

• Chromatid

• Asexual

  reproduction

• Centromere

Another name for a fertilized egg

• Zygote

• Spermatogenesis

• Telophase

• Ovum

Type of cell that has a diploid chromosome number; body cell

• germ

• XY

• Telophase

• Somatic

The period of the cell cycle between mitotic

divisions; not part of mitosis

• Sexual

  reproduction

• Interphase

• Oogenesis

• Mitosis