Stoichiometry Review

If a chemist calculates the maximum amount of product that could be obtained in a chemical reaction, he or she is calculating the

• theoretical yield
• mole ratio
• actual yield
• percentage yield

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

What is the measured amount of a product obtained from a chemical reaction?

• mole ratio
• theoretical yield
• percentage yield
• actual yield

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

What is the mole ratio of H₂O to H₃PO₄ in the following chemical equation?   P₄O₁₀ + 6 H₂O --> 4 H₃PO₄ 

• 6:4
• 4:6
• 1:3
• 3:1

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

2Al + 3H₂SO₄ -> Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3H₂
How many grams of aluminum sulfate would be formed if 250g H₂SO₄ completely reacted with aluminum?

• 0.85 g
• 290 g
• 450 g
• 870 g

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

For the reaction represented by the equation Cl₂ + 2KBr → Br₂ + 2KCl, how many grams of potassium chloride can be produced from 356 grams potassium bromide?

• 749 g
• 225 g
• 479 g
• 814 g

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

When does a chemical reaction stop?

• When the lab is finished
• When the excess reactant is used up
• When the limiting reactant is used up
• Chemical reactions never stop

Using the following equation:
Fe₂O₃(s) + 3H₂(g) → 2Fe(s) + 3H₂O(l)
How many moles of iron can be made from  6 moles H₂? 

• 4 moles Fe
• 6 moles Fe
• 9 moles Fe
• 2 moles Fe

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

9. Complete the equation for the percent yield of a chemical reaction:
Percent yield=(________)÷(________)×100%

• actual yield; theoretical yield
• theoretical yield; actual yield

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

11.
LiOH + KCl → LiCl + KOH 

b)  I actually produced 6 grams of lithium chloride and I began this reaction with 20 grams of lithium hydroxide. What is my percent yield?

• 16.9%
• 5.91%
• 1.88%
• 12.3%

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

A standard scientific unit for measuring large quantities of very small entities such as atoms, molecules, or other specified particles.

• gram

• mole

• avogadros number

• chemistry