kinetics

What two factors govern whether a collision between reacting particles will be effective?

• orientation and potential energy 
• kinetic energy and temperature 
• kinetic energy and orientation 
• potential energy and kinetic energy 

Under the collision theory, the particles must collide with  ____ and ____ for a reaction to occur.

• sufficient rate and sufficient energy
• sufficient surface area and correct orientation
• sufficient catalyst and sufficient energy
• sufficent energy and correct orientation

More collisions correspond to a: 

• Faster reaction rate  
• Slower reaction rate
• Constant reaction rate 
• None of the above

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-5

Reaction rate means...

• amount of product formed
• speed of reaction
• concentration of reacting particles
• combining reactants with products

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-5

To slow down a chemical reaction you will do one of the following:

• Place the reactants in hot water
• Place the products in ice bath
• Place the reactants in a ice bath
• Keep stirring the reactants with a stirring rod

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-5

If the concentration of a reactant is increased, the reaction rate will ___________.

• increase

• decrease

• stay the same

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-5

Which sample of HCl(aq) reacts at the fastest rate with a 1.0-gram sample of iron filings?

• 10. mL of 1 M HCl(aq) at 10.^oC

• 10. mL of 1 M HCl(aq) at 25^oC

• 10. mL of 3 M HCl(aq) at 10.^oC

• 10. mL of 3 M HCl(aq) at 25^oC

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-5

Given the following rate law,

rate = k[A]²[B]

if [A] were doubled, what must happen to [B] to keep the rate constant?

• [B] must quadruple

• [B] must double

• [B] must be havled

• [B] must be quartered

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-5

A reaction is found to be second order with respect to carbon monoxide. If the concentration of carbon monoxide is doubled, the rate of reaction __________.

• doubles

• remains unchanged

• increases by a factor of 4

• is reduced by a factor of 2

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-5

Which of the following plots will show a linear relationship for a second order reaction?

• [A] vs time

• ¹/_[A] vs time

• ln[A] vs time

• [A]² vs time