Explanation 1

Which of these following options defines best the Explanation Text? It is a text that...

• tells processes relating to forming of natural, social, scientific and cultural phenomena. Explanation text is to say ‘why’ and ‘how’ of the forming of the phenomena.

• describes natural, social, scientific and cultural phenomena.

• tells that natural, social, scientific and cultural phenomena is worthy thing to know.

• explains that natural, social, scientific and cultural phenomena is a worthy knowledge.

One of these following options is general statement of Explanation Text?

• stating the phenomenon issues which are to be explained.

• explaining that phenomenon issues need to be identified

• describing that the phenomenon issues are worthy knowledge

• stating the phenomenon issues which need to be discussed.

Stating a series of steps which explain the phenomena is .....of Explanation text.

• description

• general statement

• sequenced explanation

• detailed explanation

Which of these options can be categorized as explanation text?

• •How to bake rainbow cake

  •How to grow pumpkins

  •How to spray disinfectant

  •How to apply blush on

• •How to avoid us from Covids-19

  •How to upload content in Youtube

  •How to fertilize plantation

  •How to prune mango tree

• •How does rain happen

  •How chocolate is made

  •How a cancer is formed

  •How Tsunami happens

• •How to steam fish

  •How to apply soft lens

  •How to create a video

  •How to avoid global warming

How Does Earthquake Happen?

Earthquake is one of the most destroying natural disasters. Unluckily it often happens in several regions. Recently a horrible earthquake has shaken West Sumatra. It has brought great damages. Why did it occur? Do you know how an earthquake happens?

Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault. This sudden release of energy causes the seismic waves. It make the ground shake. When two two plates of rock are rubbing against each other, they stick a little. They don't just slide smoothly. The rocks are still pushing against each other, but not moving.

After a while, the rock plates break because of all the pressure that's built up. When the rocks break, the earthquake occurs.

Question : The first line of the text above is.........

• general description

• general statement

• detailed description

• sequenced explanation

How Tsunami happens?

Earthquake is one of the most destroying natural disasters. Unluckily it often happens in several regions. Recently a horrible earthquake has shaken West Sumatra. It has brought great damages. Why did it occur? Do you know how an earthquake happens?

Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault. This sudden release of energy causes the seismic waves. It make the ground shake. When two two plates of rock are rubbing against each other, they stick a little. They don't just slide smoothly. The rocks are still pushing against each other, but not moving.

After a while, the rock plates break because of all the pressure that's built up. When the rocks break, the earthquake occurs.

Question : The second paragraph can be categorized as.........of explanation text

• general statement

• sequenced explanation

• detailed description

• orientation

How Tsunami happens?

Earthquake is one of the most destroying natural disasters. Unluckily it often happens in several regions. Recently a horrible earthquake has shaken West Sumatra. It has brought great damages. Why did it occur? Do you know how an earthquake happens?

Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault. This sudden release of energy causes the seismic waves. It makes the ground shake. When two two plates of rock are rubbing against each other, they stick a little. They don't just slide smoothly. The rocks are still pushing against each other, but not moving.

After a while, the rock plates break because of all the pressure that's built up. When the rocks break, the earthquake occurs.

Question : Which of these following options indicates "cause and effect" ?

• Earthquake is one of the most destroying natural disasters.

• Recently a horrible earthquake has shaken West Sumatra.

• Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault.

• When two two plates of rock are rubbing against each other

How Tsunami happens?

Earthquake is one of the most destroying natural disasters. Unluckily it often happens in several regions. Recently a horrible earthquake has shaken West Sumatra. It has brought great damages. Why did it occur? Do you know how an earthquake happens?

Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault. This sudden release of energy causes the seismic waves. It makes the ground shake. When two two plates of rock are rubbing against each other, they stick a little. They don't just slide smoothly. The rocks are still pushing against each other, but not moving.

After a while, the rock plates break because of all the pressure that's built up. When the rocks break, the earthquake occurs.

Question : All of these following options indicate "cause and effect", EXCEPT.......

• Earthquake is one of the most destroying natural disasters.

• This sudden release of energy causes the seismic waves.

• Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault.

• the rock plates break because of all the pressure that's built up.

HOW PAPER IS MADE?

Wood chipping is a processing of obtaining pulp and product of paper from trees. The Trees are from forest and using selected cut down from it called a coupe.

Then the branches of the trees will be cut and taken to the mill. The logs’ bark will be removed from it and it will be taken to the chipper. Cut them into small pieces. The small pieces of it or called wood chips are screened in purpose to removed the dirt and others impurities.

After this stage, we can directly export this pieces or we can continue to next step in making paper by chemicals and heat (To whitening and removed from water content).

And finally, the pulp which is made

into paper, roll out and cut as the size.

Question : Which of the general statement of the text?

• Then the branches of the trees will be cut and taken to the mill.

• Wood chipping is a processing of obtaining pulp and product of paper from trees.

• The small pieces of it or called wood chips are screened in purpose to removed the dirt and others impurities.

• After this stage, we can directly export this pieces or we can continue to next step in making paper by chemicals and heat

How paper is made?

Wood chipping is a processing of obtaining pulp and product of paper from trees. The Trees are from forest and using selected cut down from it called a coupe.

Then the branches of the trees will be cut and taken to the mill. The logs’ bark will be removed from it and it will be taken to the chipper. Cut them into small pieces. The small pieces of it or called wood chips are screened in purpose to removed the dirt and others impurities.

After this stage, we can directly export this pieces or we can continue to next step in making paper by chemicals and heat (To whitening and removed from water content).

And finally, the pulp which is made

into paper, roll out and cut as the size.

Question : The logs’ bark will be removed from it and it will be taken to the chipper. (paragraph 2).

The underlined word refers to.....

• tree

• bark

• log

• branch