What is the major difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic?

eukaryotic has a nucleus; prokaryotic does not

prokaryotic has a nucleus; eukaryotic does not

prokaryotic has DNA; eukaryotic does not

eukaryotic has a cell wall; prokaryotic does not

Which of the following is NOT one of the three parts of Cell Theory?

Cells are too small to see without a microscope.

All living things are made of cells.

The cell is the basic unit of life.

All cells must come from pre-existing cells.

Provides structure and support for the plant cell.

Is a flexible out layer of the cell.

Is the transportation system of the cell.

What is the function of the lysosomes?

To use enzymes to digest old or worn out cell parts

To store water and other materials

To convert food and oxygen into energy

The Endoplasmic Reticulum

Is the transportation system of the cell

Controls all activities of the cell

The Golgi apparatus _____.

packages cell products for export

What structures are found in the cell's nucleus?

Golgi Body, Endoplasmic Reticulum

The main function of a centriole is to

organize chromosomes and assist with cell division

remove waste and other worn out structures inside of the cell

An example of adhesion is

Water molecules sticking to cellulose in xylem walls

Water molecules sticking to each other

Magnets sticking to a metal wall

Root pressure is caused by

active loading of salts into xylem vessels by endodermis cells

active loading of water molecules into xylem vessels by endordermis cells

xylem vessels using energy to actively load water upwards

movement of water molecules upwards in xylem vessels through osmosis

How does water enter a plant?

by active transport in root hair cells

How do mineral ions enter a plant?

by active transport in root hair cells

Without the process of transpiration, a plant would be unable to...

Pull up new water and mineral ions from the roots to the leaves.

Move sucrose from the leaves to the roots.

Create new proteins for the plant.

An example of adhesion is

Water molecules sticking to cellulose in xylem walls

Water molecules sticking to each other

Magnets sticking to a metal wall

How do cell walls and a cuticle help plants live in deserts?

Cell wall: structure and support Cuticle: waxy layer that prevent H2O loss

What is transpiration?

loss of water vapour through stomata of the leaves

loss of water through stomata of the leaves

What is translocation?

transport of sugar from photosynthetic parts to all other parts of the plant

transport of water and nutrients

transport of sugar down the plants

transport of starch from the leaves down the plant

Which environmental condition lowers the rate of transpiration?

low internal CO 2 concentration

How is the xylem adapted to its functions?

it has an empty lumen and thickened with lignin

What are the limiting factors of photosynthesis?

light intensity, CO 2 concentration, temperature

wavelengths of light, CO 2 concentration, temperature

light intensity, O 2 concentration, temperature

light intensity, CO 2 concentration, air humidity

How are guard cells adapted to its functions?

contains proton pumps and K + ion channels

thicker and elastic inner cell wall

What are the functions of vascular bundles?

provide mechanical support for the plant

Why do plants have root hairs?

to absorb water and minerals from the soil

to provide additional support in anchoring the plant

to absorb nutrients from the soil

cellulose cell wall

Authored by Sabeeha Aziz

Biology

12th Grade

NGSS covered

Used 21+ times

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51 questions

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

15 sec • 1 pt

Plant cell structures that turn energy from sunlight into food.

Cell Wall

Mitochondria

Chloroplast

Cytoplasm

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

15 sec • 1 pt

Additional layer around the outside of plant cells made from cellulose that protect and give shape

Cell Wall

Chloroplast

Cell Membrane

Golgi Complex

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

15 sec • 1 pt

Storage of food, water, wastes, and enzymes.

Vacuole

Mitochondria

Cell Membrane

Cytoplasm

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

15 sec • 1 pt

Converts stored food into energy.

Mitochondria

Cell Wall

Chloroplast

Ribosome

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

15 sec • 1 pt

Produces proteins

Ribosome

Nucleus

Cytoplasm

Endoplasmic Reticulum

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

NGSS.MS-LS3-1

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

15 sec • 1 pt

Controls what enters and leaves the cell

Cell Membrane

Ribosome

Chloroplast

Vacuole

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

15 sec • 1 pt

Package and transport proteins from the cell

Golgi Complex (body)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

Ribosome

Mitochondria

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

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cellulose cell wall

Plant cell structures that turn energy from sunlight into food.

Additional layer around the outside of plant cells made from cellulose that protect and give shape

Storage of food, water, wastes, and enzymes.

Converts stored food into energy.

Produces proteins

Controls what enters and leaves the cell

Package and transport proteins from the cell

What is the major difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic?

Which of the following is NOT one of the three parts of Cell Theory?

You have strep throat which is caused by a bacteria. What type of cells are irritating your throat?

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