CC & OC

Researcher associated with classical coditioning is

• Pavlov
• Hebb
• Skinner
• Selye

Researcher associated with operant coditioning is

• Pavlov

• Hebb

• Skinner

• Selye

Which learning theory states that an organism learns through associations

• Observational learning
• Classical conditioning
• Operant conditioning
• Neural basis of learning

Which learning theory states that an organism learns through consequences

• Observational learning
• Classical conditioning
• Operant conditioning
• Neural basis of learning

Negative reinforcement ________ the likelihood of a behaviour being repeated and punishment _____ the likelihood of a behaviour being repeated

• increases; increases
• increases; decreases
• decreases; increases
• decreases;decreases

Olivia rubbed some cortisone cream on the spot where a mosquito had bitten her and the itching stopped. The next time a mosquito bit her, she reached for the cortisone cream. This is

• positive reinforcement
• punishment
• negative reinforcement
• response cost

Every time Harriet's dog heard the sound of the electric can opener it began to salivate. The can opener is

• conditioned response
• unconditioned response
• conditioned stimulus
• unconditioned stimulus

After Pavlov had conditioned his dogs to salivate to the tone, he repeatedly presented the tone without presenting the food. As a result __________ occurred

• Stimulus generalisation
• stimulus discrimination
• spontaneous recovery
• extinction

Caitlin came home late from a friend's house so her parents have banned her from all social networking sites for a week. This is an exmaple of

• Response cost
• Negative reinforcement
• Positive reinforcement
• Consequences

The difference between punishment and negative reinforcement is that

• with punishment a pleasant stimulus is removed and with negative reinforcement an unpleasant stimulus follows a response
• with punishment an unpleasent stimulus follows a response and with negative reinforcement the resonse avoides or stops an existing unpleasant stimulus
• with punishment all bad behaviours will cease and with negative reijforcement all bad behaviours may return
• punishment occurs when a response stops an existing unpleasant stimulus and negative reinforcement is receivig a reward to increase behaviours