The following statements are true about explanation text, except ...

It is a text uses simple past tense

It is a text about how something happens

It is a text about why something happens

It is a text uses simple present tense

Tsunami Tsunami occurs when major fault under the ocean floor suddenly slips. The displaced rock pushes water above it like a giant paddle, producing powerful water waves at the ocean surface. The ocean waves spread out from the vicinity of the earthquake source and move across the ocean until they reach the coastline, where their height increases as they reach the continental shelf, the part of the earth crust that slopes, or rises, from the ocean floor up to the land. A tsunami washes ashore with often disastrous effects such as severe flooding, loss of lives due to drowning and damage to property. A tsunami is a very large sea wave that is generated by a disturbance along the ocean floor. This disturbance can be an earthquake, a landslide, or a volcanic eruption. A tsunami is undetectable far out in the ocean, but once it reaches shallow water, this fast traveling wave grows very large. According to the text, Tsunami occurs because ....

major fault under the ocean floor suddenly slips

a very large sea wave that is generated by a disturbance along the ocean floor

severe flooding, loss of lives due to drowning and damage to property

once it reaches shallow water, this fast traveling wave grows very large

Tsunami Tsunami occurs when major fault under the ocean floor suddenly slips. The displaced rock pushes water above it like a giant paddle, producing powerful water waves at the ocean surface. The ocean waves spread out from the vicinity of the earthquake source and move across the ocean until they reach the coastline, where their height increases as they reach the continental shelf, the part of the earth crust that slopes, or rises, from the ocean floor up to the land. A tsunami washes ashore with often disastrous effects such as severe flooding, loss of lives due to drowning and damage to property. A tsunami is a very large sea wave that is generated by a disturbance along the ocean floor. This disturbance can be an earthquake, a landslide, or a volcanic eruption. A tsunami is undetectable far out in the ocean, but once it reaches shallow water, this fast traveling wave grows very large. What is the function of the text?

to explain the readers how tsunami happens

to tell the readers the effect of Tsunami

to give information to the readers about Tsunami

to entertain the readers about the story of Tsunami

Earthquake An earthquake is a shaking of the ground caused by the sudden breaking and movement of large sections (tectonic plates) of the earth’s rocky outermost crust. Earthquakes are usually caused when a rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault. This sudden release of energy causes the seismic waves that make the ground shake. When two blocks of rock or two plates are rubbing catch on each other. The rocks are still pushing against each other, but not moving. After a while, the rocks break because of all the pressure that’s built up. When the rocks break, the earthquake occurs. What does the text mainly explain?

the place where earthquake happens

Earthquake An earthquake is a shaking of the ground caused by the sudden breaking and movement of large sections (tectonic plates) of the earth’s rocky outermost crust. Earthquakes are usually caused when a rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault. This sudden release of energy causes the seismic waves that make the ground shake. When two blocks of rock or two plates are rubbing catch on each other. The rocks are still pushing against each other, but not moving. After a while, the rocks break because of all the pressure that’s built up. When the rocks break, the earthquake occurs. It can be concluded that earthquake happens when…

the rock underground suddenly breaks

the two blocks of rock are moving

Exercise increases energy levels. Exercise improves both the strength and the efficiency of your cardiovascular system to get the oxygen and nutrients to your muscles. When your cardiovascular system works better everything seems easier and you have more energy for the fun stuff in life. Exercise improves muscle strength. Staying active keeps muscles strong and joints, tendons and ligaments flexible, allowing you to move more easily and avoid injury. Strong muscles and ligaments reduce your risk of joint and lower back pain by keeping joints in proper alignment. They also improve coordination and balance. Which is NOT TRUE based on the text?

lower back pain is caused by staying active

Energy level improves if we do exercise

If we want to avoid injury, we need to make tendons flexible

Things will be easier if cardiovascular system is functioning well

Exercise increases energy levels. Exercise improves both the strength and the efficiency of your cardiovascular system to get the oxygen and nutrients to your muscles. When your cardiovascular system works better everything seems easier and you have more energy for the fun stuff in life. Exercise improves muscle strength. Staying active keeps muscles strong and joints, tendons and ligaments flexible, allowing you to move more easily and avoid injury. Strong muscles and ligaments reduce your risk of joint and lower back pain by keeping joints in proper alignment. They also improve coordination and balance. Which is NOT TRUE based on the text?

lower back pain is caused by staying active

Energy level improves if we do exercise

If we want to avoid injury, we need to make tendons flexible

Things will be easier if cardiovascular system is functioning well

Exercise can help you to maintain a healthy weight. The more you exercise, the more calories you burn. In addition, the more muscle you develop, the higher your metabolic rate becomes, so you burn more calories even when you’re not exercising. The result? You may lose weight and look better physically which will boost your self-esteem. From the text, we can conclude that ..

If we want to be healthy as well as look good physically, we should exercise regularly.

Exercise is important because it burns our weight

If we exercise regularly, we will have problem with metabolic rate

We should maintain healthy body by burning calories

EXPLANATION TEXT

Authored by FIKRIATUNNISA' RAMADHANA

English

11th Grade

CCSS covered

Used 54+ times

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20 questions

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 1 pt

What is the function of explanation text?

To entertain the reader

To describe how and why a phenomenon happen

To describe something

To persuade the readers

Tags

CCSS.RI.11-12.5

CCSS.RI.8.5

CCSS.RI.9-10.5

CCSS.RI.11-12.3

CCSS.RI.9-10.3

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 1 pt

what is Generic Structure of Explanation Text?

General statement and Sequenced explanation

General statement, Sequenced explanation and conclussion

General statement and complication and closing

General statement and Sequenced explanation and explanation

General statement, event and Sequenced explanation

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 1 pt

______ is not the generic structure of explanation text.

Hypothesis

General statement about the event or thing

Explanation sequence

Conclusion

Tags

CCSS.RI.11-12.5

CCSS.RI.8.5

CCSS.RI.9-10.5

CCSS.RI.11-12.3

CCSS.RI.9-10.3

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 1 pt

True or False. Explanation text tells the reader how to do something.

True

False

Tags

CCSS.RI.11-12.3

CCSS.RI.9-10.3

CCSS.RI.6.3

CCSS.RI.7.3

CCSS.RI.8.3

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 1 pt

In what paragraph does the explanation text begin?

General statement paragraph

Series of paragraph that tell hows and whys

Concluding paragraph

Orientation paragraph

Tags

CCSS.RI.11-12.5

CCSS.RI.8.5

CCSS.RI.9-10.5

CCSS.RI.11-12.3

CCSS.RI.9-10.3

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 1 pt

Explanation texts are written in...

present tense

past perfect tense

past tense

future tense

Tags

CCSS.RI.11-12.5

CCSS.RI.8.5

CCSS.RI.9-10.5

CCSS.RI.11-12.3

CCSS.RI.9-10.3

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 1 pt

True or False. The general statement gives the audience a brief introduction to the event/thing

True

False

Tags

CCSS.RI.11-12.5

CCSS.RI.8.5

CCSS.RI.9-10.5

CCSS.RI.6.5

CCSS.RI.7.5

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EXPLANATION TEXT

What is the function of explanation text?

what is Generic Structure of Explanation Text?

______ is not the generic structure of explanation text.

True or False. Explanation text tells the reader how to do something.

In what paragraph does the explanation text begin?

Explanation texts are written in...

True or False. The general statement gives the audience a brief introduction to the event/thing

The following statements are true about explanation text, except...

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