A camera is an optical instrument for recording images, which may be stored locally, transmitted to another location, or both. The images may be individual still photographs or sequences of images constituting videos or movies. The functioning of the camera is very similar to the functioning of the human eye.

A camera may work with the light of the visible spectrum or with other portions of the electromagnetic spectrum. A still camera is an optical device which creates a single image of an object or scene, and records it on an electronic sensor or photographic film. All cameras use the same basic design: light enters an enclosed box through a converging lens and an image is recorded on a light-sensitive medium.

A shutter mechanism controls the length of time that light can enter the camera. Most photographic cameras have functions that allow a person to view the scene to be recorded, allow for a desired part of the scene to be in focus, and to control the exposure so that it is not too bright or too dim.

A movie camera or a video camera operates similarly to a still camera, except it records a series of static images in rapid succession, commonly at a rate of 24 frames per second. When the images are combined and displayed in order, the illusion of motion is achieved.

1. What kind of text is it?

• Narrative

• Descriptive

• Report

• Recount

• Biography

The social function of report text is ...

• to describe a person, place or something

• to describe the way things are

• to persuade the readers to do something

• to tell past events chronologically

the generict structure of report text are ...

• identification, explanation

• identification, description

• general classification, explanation

• general classification, description

The language features of Report text are ...

• using past tense, technical terms, relating verbs

• using past tense, reasoning words, relating verbs

• using present tense, technical terms, linking verbs

• using present tense, passive voice, temporal conjunction

A camera is an optical instrument for recording images, which may be stored locally, transmitted to another location, or both. The images may be individual still photographs or sequences of images constituting videos or movies. The functioning of the camera is very similar to the functioning of the human eye.

A camera may work with the light of the visible spectrum or with other portions of the electromagnetic spectrum. A still camera is an optical device which creates a single image of an object or scene, and records it on an electronic sensor or photographic film. All cameras use the same basic design: light enters an enclosed box through a converging lens and an image is recorded on a light-sensitive medium.

A shutter mechanism controls the length of time that light can enter the camera. Most photographic cameras have functions that allow a person to view the scene to be recorded, allow for a desired part of the scene to be in focus, and to control the exposure so that it is not too bright or too dim.

A movie camera or a video camera operates similarly to a still camera, except it records a series of static images in rapid succession, commonly at a rate of 24 frames per second. When the images are combined and displayed in order, the illusion of motion is achieved.

What is the purpose of this text?

• To retell the past event

• To entertain the reader

• To describe a camera generally

• To persuade people to buy camera

• To promote a camera to the reader

A camera is an optical instrument for recording images, which may be stored locally, transmitted to another location, or both. The images may be individual still photographs or sequences of images constituting videos or movies. The functioning of the camera is very similar to the functioning of the human eye.

A camera may work with the light of the visible spectrum or with other portions of the electromagnetic spectrum. A still camera is an optical device which creates a single image of an object or scene, and records it on an electronic sensor or photographic film. All cameras use the same basic design: light enters an enclosed box through a converging lens and an image is recorded on a light-sensitive medium.

A shutter mechanism controls the length of time that light can enter the camera. Most photographic cameras have functions that allow a person to view the scene to be recorded, allow for a desired part of the scene to be in focus, and to control the exposure so that it is not too bright or too dim.

A movie camera or a video camera operates similarly to a still camera, except it records a series of static images in rapid succession, commonly at a rate of 24 frames per second. When the images are combined and displayed in order, the illusion of motion is achieved.

The function of camera is described in paragraph …

• 1

• 2

• 3

• 2 and 3

• 4 and 5

Read the text below and choose the correct answer!

The slight increase of Corona victim in Surabaya

Such phenomena in Surabaya, if compared to the one in Jakarta or Bandung, is merely drastic. To find out more about such, the interviews to the medical experts in Surabaya, as well as the laymen was conducted on 16th to 21st of March in all areas in Surabaya. It is said that the slow increase of infection in this city is considerably due to the fact that the people in the city tends not to take mass-public transport as in Jakarta, the swift public awareness on the danger of corona so that social distancing can be easily applied here. Moreover, consuming turmeric, ginger and other spices which contains curcumin and does help the people raise their physical immunity, has been done by most residents of Surabaya on a daily or at least regular basis

Where is the slight increase of corona victim?

• Bandung

• Jakarta

• Surabaya

• Bali

Such phenomena in Surabaya, if compared to the one in Jakarta or Bandung, is merely drastic. To find out more about such, the interviews to the medical experts in Surabaya, as well as the laymen was conducted on 16th to 21st of March in all areas in Surabaya. It is said that the slow increase of infection in this city is considerably due to the fact that the people in the city tends not to take mass-public transport as in Jakarta, the swift public awareness on the danger of corona so that social distancing can be easily applied here. Moreover, consuming turmeric, ginger and other spices which contains curcumin and does help the people raise their physical immunity, has been done by most residents of Surabaya on a daily or at least regular basis

If compared to the one in Jakarta or Bandung, how is the victim raising in Surabaya?

• No drastis

• Drastis

• Merely drastis

• Very drastis

Such phenomena in Surabaya, if compared to the one in Jakarta or Bandung, is merely drastic. To find out more about such, the interviews to the medical experts in Surabaya, as well as the laymen was conducted on 16th to 21st of March in all areas in Surabaya. It is said that the slow increase of infection in this city is considerably due to the fact that the people in the city tends not to take mass-public transport as in Jakarta, the swift public awareness on the danger of corona so that social distancing can be easily applied here. Moreover, consuming turmeric, ginger and other spices which contains curcumin and does help the people raise their physical immunity, has been done by most residents of Surabaya on a daily or at least regular basis

When was the interviews to the medical experts in Surabaya as well as the laymen was conducted in all areas in Surabaya?

• 16th to 21st of March

• 16th to 21st of May

• 16th to 21st of October

• 16th to 21st of November

Such phenomena in Surabaya, if compared to the one in Jakarta or Bandung, is merely drastic. To find out more about such, the interviews to the medical experts in Surabaya, as well as the laymen was conducted on 16th to 21st of March in all areas in Surabaya. It is said that the slow increase of infection in this city is considerably due to the fact that the people in the city tends not to take mass-public transport as in Jakarta, the swift public awareness on the danger of corona so that social distancing can be easily applied here. Moreover, consuming turmeric, ginger and other spices which contains curcumin and does help the people raise their physical immunity, has been done by most residents of Surabaya on a daily or at least regular basis

Where can be social distancing easily applied?

• Jakarta

• Bandung

• Surabaya

• Bali