Normal Distribution & Empirical Rule

What shape is a normal distribution curve?

• Half curve
• Round curve
• Bell curve
• Square curve

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According to the empirical rule, what percentage of data falls within 1 standard deviation? 

• 25%
• 68%
• 95%
• 99.7%

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According to the empirical rule, how much of the data falls within 3 standard deviations? 

• 25%
• 68%
• 95%
• 99.7%

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Which of the following is a disadvantage of the Empirical Rule?

• There is no result for 3 standard deviations.

• It is very conservative.

• There is no result for 1 standard deviation.

• The data has to be approximately normal.

When labeling the axis for a normal distribution curve, the notation  $\sigma$  is used to represent standard deviation. What is this Greek letter  $\sigma$  called?

• Omega

• Delta

• Lowercase Sigma

• Lowercase Omega

In a factory, the weight of the concrete poured into a mold by a machine follows a normal distribution with a mean of 1150 pounds and a standard deviation of 22 pounds. Approximately 95% of molds filled by this machine will hold weights in what interval? 

• 1084 to 1216 pounds 
• 1106 to 1150 pounds 
• 1106 to 1194 pounds 
• 1128 to 1172 pounds

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At a local high school, GPA's are normally distributed with a mean of 2.9 and standard deviation of 0.6. What percentage of students at the high school have a GPA between 2.3 and 3.5?

• 68%
• 99.7%
• 95%
• 84%

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The mean life of a tire is 30,000 km. The standard deviation is 2000 km.

Then, 68% of all tires will have a life between ___________ km and __________ km.

•  28,000 km and 32,000 km.
• 24,000 km and 34,000 km.
• 26,000 km and 34,000 km.
• 27,000 km and 31,000 km.

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The shelf life of a particular dairy product is normally distributed with a mean of 12 days and a standard deviation of 3 days.

About what percent of the products last between 12 and 15 days?

• 68%
• 34%
• 16%
• 2.5%

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Use the following information and the Empirical Rule to estimate the answer.

The ages of golfers are normally distributed, with a mean of 38 and a standard deviation of 4.

Find the proportion of golfers that are between 30 and 46 years old.

• 68%

• 94%

• 95%

• 99.7%

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